Entries categorized "The World Writ Small"

August 05, 2007

Yankee, Go Green [When You Remodel]

Today's Washington Post has some tips on going green during home remodeling projects, which is fairly useful for those of us unable to build a brand-new, ultra-green home. Not to mention the ecological sense of continuing to use existing construction. The interview with architect Kelly Lerner starts off by naming the three big ecological threats -- "global warming from the rampant emissions of carbon dioxide, peak oil and dangerously high levels of bio-accumulative toxins in our environment that threaten human health and the health of ecosystems."

When it comes to prioritizing, Lerner says:

I see two top priorities. One, saving energy and reducing emissions from burning fossil fuels -- insulate, improve air seal, upgrade to a more efficient heating or cooling system, use compact fluorescent bulbs, upgrade to more-efficient appliances, add a solar water heater, or add photovoltaics. Second, developing indoor/outdoor spaces that help you reconnect to nature. We evolved living mostly outside; we now spend 90 percent of our time indoors. Human health is fully dependent on natural systems; for our health, we need to spend time in close contact with nature.

The Death of an American Icon: Oliver Hill, 1907 - 2007

The Times-Dispatch reports that Oliver Hill has died; the civil rights lawyer represented students from Prince Edward County schools in one of five cases that were decided in the landmark Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka case, and was the first black since Reconstruction elected to Richmond's City Council. The HistoryMakers profiled Hill in 2003:

In 1951, Hill heard that the students at R.R. Moton High School in Farmville, Virginia, had walked out of their dilapidated school. The subsequent lawsuit, Davis v. County School Board of Prince Edward County later became one of the five cases decided under Brown v. the Board of Education. During these years, Hill's home life was under constant threat. He did not allow his son to answer the telephone because so many threats were coming in, and a cross was burned on his lawn. He persevered, however, and today Hill and his partners have filed more civil rights cases in Virginia than were filed in any other Southern state.

Hill also broke the mold when he and several other Virginia lawyers formed the Old Dominion Bar Association in 1942 and with his successful run for the city council of Richmond in 1948, becoming the first African American to do so since Reconstruction.

Hill has been the recipient of numerous awards over the decades, including being awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom on August 11, 1999. Students at the University of Virginia also honored Hill when they founded the Oliver W. Hill Black Pre-Law Association. Hill retired from his legal practice in 1998, and today a bronze bust of him is visible at the Black History Museum and Cultural Center of Virginia.

Hill represented much of what is good about our nation at a time when much that was wrong with our nation was on full display.

July 27, 2007

THE CAT COMES BACK

It's either creepy or a real heartwarmer -- a cat at a hospice in Rhode Island who senses when a resident is about to die, and curls up and comforts them. The New England Journal of Medicine reports on "A Day in the Life of Oscar the Cat." Oscar has intuitively presided over every death at the nursing center since he arrived -- more than 25.

Making his way back up the hallway, Oscar arrives at Room 313. The door is open, and he proceeds inside. Mrs. K. is resting peacefully in her bed, her breathing steady but shallow. She is surrounded by photographs of her grandchildren and one from her wedding day. Despite these keepsakes, she is alone. Oscar jumps onto her bed and again sniffs the air. He pauses to consider the situation, and then turns around twice before curling up beside Mrs. K. 

One hour passes. Oscar waits. A nurse walks into the room to check on her patient. She pauses to note Oscar's presence. Concerned, she hurriedly leaves the room and returns to her desk. She grabs Mrs. K.'s chart off the medical-records rack and begins to make phone calls. 

Within a half hour the family starts to arrive. Chairs are brought into the room, where the relatives begin their vigil. The priest is called to deliver last rites. And still, Oscar has not budged, instead purring and gently nuzzling Mrs. K. A young grandson asks his mother, "What is the cat doing here?" The mother, fighting back tears, tells him, "He is here to help Grandma get to heaven." Thirty minutes later, Mrs. K. takes her last earthly breath. With this, Oscar sits up, looks around, then departs the room so quietly that the grieving family barely notices.

The Washington Post's online discussion section has the transcript of an interview with an assistant professor of medicine who works at the center where Oscar lives. His key point:

I've come late to an appreciation of Oscar----I think his caring for
those at the end of life is truely remarkable. Again he allows for
those that die alone to have companionship at the time of death and
allows us to notify those that have family so that they may have them
present.

July 25, 2007

BABY YOU CAN DRIVE MY CAR

The planning and land use geeks at Bacon's Rebellion caught my attention with a recent post about cool, new technologies in the world of autos:

First, the Air Car, a mini-car that runs on compressed air. The vehicle reaches top speeds of 68 and has a driving range double that of the most advanced electric car, making it ideal for city driving. The cost of re-filling the "gas" tank is about 1.5 Euros (less than $3). Oil changes are needed only once per 50,000 kilometers. Oh, and did I mention that it has zero pollution? Watch out, Detroit (and Tokyo), the car, designed by a small French firm, will be manufactured by India's Tata Motor. (Read the BusinessWeek article.)

July 10, 2007

EVERY DAY IS LIKE MONDAY

Laura Zigman's article, "Coping Outside the Box," in today's Washington Post is a revealing glimpse into one person's struggle with depression -- and the relief provided by medication.

Describing what depression feels like is a little like trying to describe what chocolate tastes like or what classical music sounds like or what red looks like. But for me, being depressed was like being inside a sealed glass box right in the middle of a big huge party: I could see out and people could see in, but that's about as far as it went.

June 30, 2007

THE ICE CREAM MAN VS. THE JUICER

This recent post on the Richmond Craft Mafia weblog describes a face-off between an ice cream man and a juice truck in Brooklyn. It cracks me up every time I read it.

June 26, 2007

I HAD A PEN IN AFRICA...

There are a half dozen people, primarily writers, who have shaped my own dreams of Africa -- including Isak Dinesen, Rosamund Halsey Carr, Chinua Achebe. The Polish journalist Ryszard Kapuscinski has been another huge influence.

As the African correspondent for the Polish News Service during the Cold War, Ryszard Kapuscinski lived by his wits, on a shoestring and always in pursuit of a story. His latest book is posthumous. Tahir Shah reviewed Travels with Herodotus in the Washington Post's Book World this week.

A correspondent for the Polish News Agency, he could hardly afford to file his stories by Telex, let alone hire helicopters or personal security. But unlike his suave competitors at the international networks, he became known for treating the stories he was sent to cover with a gentle sensitivity that was almost unknown in the business. Africa was the cornerstone of his writing life. He considered it his second home. During his long career he observed 27 coups and revolutions and reported from a roll call of hotspots -- among them Uganda, Zanzibar and Ethiopia.

Kapuscinski famously kept two notebooks -- one for journalism and another for his own form of reportage-based literature. His unique style won him many awards, translations and an enormous international following. He died in January of this year, and his last book, published posthumously in English, is called Travels with Herodotus. The Greek's 5th-century B.C. Histories, presented to Kapuscinski by his editor as he stepped out on his first foreign assignment, was his traveling companion on almost all his journeys.

Travels with Herodotus is a work of art: so eloquent, so simple, that you find yourself marveling at its prose, its gentle observation and the rhythm of the words. And you find yourself applauding such good translation as well. Kapuscinski reminisces on his first view of the Nile, back in 1960; on his great love, India; and on the time he watched Louis Armstrong play to a bemused audience in the Sudan.

June 23, 2007

THE WAR ON PLASTIC

Newsweek has a Q&A with San Francisco's mayor about that city's ban on plastic water bottles. First, the city banned the use of plastic grocery bags. Now, plastic water bottles are in the cross-hairs. It's all part of an effort to reduce plastic waste.

NEWSWEEK: Salt Lake City has also banned bottled water for its employees. Why are cities taking the lead in persuading people to stop buying bottled water?
Gavin Newsom: The transportation and distribution, developing the plastic for the water bottles, the cost of the water, has a huge environmental and economic impact. As a consequence of the prolific growth in bottled waters, we in the city feel we have a responsibility to address its cost and its environmental impact. We are looking to eliminate completely all of bottled water consumption supported by city money but also to begin an educational campaign to convey the real cost of bottled water, transported half way around the world. We are looking at a marketing campaign showing bottled water compared to a barrel of oil, that shows it takes far more energy to transport the water than the oil.

Representatives from the bottled-water industry say it’s unfair to single out their product. Thousands of food and beverage items come in plastic packaging, they point out—and consumers like having a healthy choice of water, instead of buying drinks containing sugar and calories.
Yes, but the difference between bottled water and Diet Coke is that you can’t get Diet Coke from the tap. It’s not like any other bottled liquids. These people are making huge amounts of money selling God’s natural resources. Sorry, we’re not going to be part of it. Our water in San Francisco comes from the Hetch Hetchy [reservoir] and is some of the most pristine water on the planet. Our water is arguably cleaner than a vast majority of the bottled water sold as "pure."

June 15, 2007

IMAGES OF MATCHSTICK MEN

Matchstickgarden

I stumbled across the cutesy/clever Matchstick Garden idea during a recent ramble through Boing Boing's idea-crazy site. If only we had found this site before our wedding, we wouldn't have had to design our own version! The Mixed Herb Matchstick Garden contains Basil, Chives, Parsley, and Thyme. The Wildflower Matchstick Garden contains Cornflower, Shasta Daisy, Corn Marigold, and Field Poppy.

June 03, 2007

GET HOODWINKED

They call it 'community blogging' or 'micro-journalism' or 'neighborhood blogging.' I prefer the term 'community journalism,' because at its best it captures the spirit and personality that define a community even as it chronicles the news and events that impact it. (At its worst it simply regurgitates crime stats.)

In Richmond, John Murden is well-known as the Johnny Appleseed of neighborhood weblogs. In addition to creating the city's oldest -- the veritable Church Hill People's News -- Murden has helped launch West of the Boulevard News, Hills and Heights, the Petersburg People's News and the recent Carver and Jackson Ward News. It's a safe bet that all of this grassroots activity inspired Terry Rea to launch his Fan District Hub. Even the Times-Dispatch tried to jump aboard the local weblog bandwagon earlier this year with their unexceptional community news section.

Murden has even inspired my wife and me to launch a website for North Side -- we hope to have a pretty robust site up-and-running by the end of the month. Because we are gluttons, stalwart perfectionists and passionate about our community, Nikole and I will be joined by a small team of online contributors from Richmond's North Side (which we very roughly define as running up Chamberlayne to Azalea, and from the CVS at Broad and Boulevard up through Lakeside). We're expansive. (By the way, if you live in the Lakeside, Bellevue, Ginter Park, Azalea, Battery Park, Barton Heights, Sherwood park neighborhoods, drop us a note at jsarvay [at] yahoo [dot] com and let us know if you'd like to join the team.)

Today's Washington Post had a great series of interviews with four bloggers who have been chronicling life in Arlington, Laurel, Silver Spring and the District of Columbia. In addition to their own thoughts on this notion of community journalism, each blogger recommended other sites they read and enjoyed. I'll run a complete list -- along with Richmond's growing list of neighborhood sites -- at the end of this piece.

Earlier this week, the 804.com local weblog wrote about a recent spike in referrals from Outside.in, a community news aggregator out of Brooklyn that is working to ride the local news wave -- something they call "placeblogging." 804.com has lots of details on Outside.in and some thoughts on how it could improve -- and rightly celebrates RVABlogs as the place to go for news, gossip and tales of life's sweet miseries from more than 160 Richmond area weblogs.

And if keeping up with the Joneses is your kind of thing, Outside.in also recently took a stab at naming the Top 10 Bloggiest Neighborhoods in America. On the list: Clinton Hill (Brooklyn); Shaw (DC); Pearl District (Portland); Potrero Hill (San Francisco); and Coconut Grove (Florida).

Richmond's Neighborhood Weblogs:

RVABlogs
Church Hill People's News
West of the Boulevard News
Hills and Heights (Stratford Hills and Woodland Heights)
Petersburg People's News
Carver and Jackson Ward News
Fan District Hub
Richmond Times-Dispatch's community news

DC Area Neighborhood Weblogs

Arlington, Virginia: The Buckingham Herald Tribblog
Laurel, Maryland:  Laurel Connections
Silver Spring/College Park, Maryland: Just Up the Pike
Northeast DC:  Stop, Blog, and Roll

Other Sites Recommended by DC Bloggers:

The Green Miles
Blacknell.net

Backfence Arlington
Just Up the Pike
Council member Mike Sarich's blog
Free State Politics
Laurel 2020
Rethink College Park
Rebuilding Place in the Urban Space
Sprawling Towards Montgomery
BeyondDC
Tales of Two Cities
DCist
Rebuilding Place in the Urban Space

Frozen Tropics
In Shaw (Now With More Gentrification)
Bloomingdale
New Kid on the Eckington Block

April 29, 2007

33 LIVES. ONE DAY OF SILENCE.

Onedaysilence_sp

Buttermilk & Molasses joins OneDayBlogSilence.com on April 30th in quiet solidarity with hundreds of other websites -- and in the memory of the victims of violence across our nation and around the world. A life lost is gone forever, no matter where it happens.

While we post in whispers, stop by RVABlogs and donate to the Jarrett Lee Lane Memorial Fund. Details:

Jarret Lee Lane was one of the thirty-three Virginia Tech students killed on April 16th 2007. Jarret was Alicia’s (Alicia’s Pilgrimage) brother and Daniel’s (Daniel’s Pilgrimage) brother-in-law. Both are founding members of RVABlogs. Show your support to Alica, Daniel, Virginia, and the RVABlogs community by donating now.

April 18, 2007

QUIET. APRIL 30.

Onedaysilence_sp

OneDayBlogSilence.com is generating a lot of support for its one day of silence in honor of the students and faculty killed this week at Virginia Tech. Buttermilk & Molasses will go silent on April 30th is quiet solidarity with hundreds of other websites -- and in the memory of the victims of violence across our nation and around the world. A life lost is gone forever, no matter where it happens.

TECHIPEDIA

The Wikipedia entry on this week's massacre at Virginia Tech is not only comprehensive, but the huge number of edits in such a short time speaks to the public interest in the tragedy.

On a human note, Jon at River City Rapids alerts readers to one personal loss:

Local blogger Alicia Farrell lost her brother at Virginia Tech and has found the strength to post some pictures of him and their family in what certainly is the worst week of her life.

The loss of the youth, innocence, and future of so many young minds and spirits is hitting too many families this week. Please stop by her site and let her know that her family is in your thoughts and prayers.

April 15, 2007

AFRICA, BY HOOK OR BY CROOK

First Jen Lemen, and then her sister Patience. Now, Boing Boing's Jeni Xardin is kicking around Africa. One of the nicer things she's posted about her West African excursion is this elaboration of an unattributed quote -- "Africa's a continent. Not a crisis." It was written by Ethan Zuckerman:

"That's me, I'm afraid, from Link.  The paragraph it comes from, more or less..."

"Africa's not an issue. It's not a cause or a problem. It's a continent - a complicated, confusing, beautiful continent, with wealth and poverty, peace and strife, success and tragedy. When Africa becomes a cause, we tend to see only one side of the continent - a helpless, dependent, starving side that "needs our help"."

"The post was written during debate over the Bob Geldof Live8 nonsense - the event caused a huge debate in the African and Afrophile blogging community and this was my response to the tendency for the event to blur all the problems and hopes of the continent into a single word."

It's a continent I'm planning to see, to explore. I'd like to see many of its sides when I go.

SURF ON WOOD

Ecobook

Treehugger, one of the better environmental weblogs on the e-block, has details on the new ASUS bamboo laptop computer. Not only is it stylish, but it's significantly more environmentally friendly than the plastic/metal/toxin laden laptops most of us own -- like, say, the Apple iBook I'm currently using. What plastic Asus uses is labeled and recyclable; the laptop is lined with cardboard; it lacks paint and electroplating.

CALLING ALL BEES

Boing Boing posts details from Germany's Landau University, suggesting cellphones are killing off bee colonies. Upwards of 70 percent of the commercial bee population in the United States appears to have vanished in recent months, which could have dire consequences for America's agricultural production -- which has been developed around bees (and not any of the hundreds of other potential pollinators, like butterflies).

It's been long understood that bees respond to electromagnetic radiation. Dr Jochen Kuhn at Germany's Landau University has shown that bees don't return to their hives when cellphones are present. The study doesn't prove that cellphones are responsible for CCD, but it does provide evidence that mobile phones are implicated in the death of hives.

April 10, 2007

GO, COMMUNISM! BEAT THE WEST!

Boing Boing's brief on North Korea's 100,000-person pixel board is proof-positive that Marxism (at least as practiced by our friends in Korea) totally blows. Marx and Engel must be trying their best to claw their way out of their graves in order to drag the entire communist leadership of the People's Republic of North Korea to the depths of Hell.

100knkoreans

100,000 North Korean residents trained for a year to perform at the Arirang Festival (The Mass Games). The state's immense, immaculately choreographed display of culture, one of the rare events to which foreigners are invited. The huge backdrops are made from human pixels, 1000's of performers holding sequences of coloured placards. Timed to coincide with South Korea's Olympic Ceremonies, this was communist precision at its best.

Continue reading "GO, COMMUNISM! BEAT THE WEST!" »

April 02, 2007

ANOTHER ROUND OF 'GET YOUR WAR ON'

Who needs words? Just savor the political satire (click the images to actually read them):

Gywofield_trip_2
Gywonaptional_guard

Plenty more political satire at Get Your War On.

March 23, 2007

HIGHWAY TO HELL

Jim Bacon at Bacon's Rebellion unveils local opposition to the ugly retail explosion that is U.S. 29 North.

I've spent the last 10 years driving up and down Route 29 from Charlottesville to Ruckersville, and it has grown increasingly chaotic, built-up and utterly unfriendly to drivers and pedestrians alike. (For the record, the stretch of Route 29 from Centerville [in Fairfax County] south toward Warrenton is becoming equally wretched, saved only by the Manassas National Battlefeld Park and a few large farms.) Unfortunately for residents of Albemarle and Greene counties, the Wal-Mart planned just north of the 29/33 intersection in Ruckersville will only drag the big-box development further northward.

Here's Bacon on a local move to squash the sprawl:

It's as if Charlottesville/Albemarle took anything that could be remotely ugly or dysfunctional and smooshed it into an eleven-mile strip of state highway north of town Unfortunately, if you live in the region or travel through it, there is no escaping this horror.

Citizens seem serious about doing something, although there doesn't seem to be a consensus about what to do. The Daily Progress has published a lengthy article describing the Places29 initiative and the controversy it is generating.

Places29, the product of local planners, provides what sounds like an attractive vision for the corridor (although the devil is in the details):

Electric lines vanish. New roads appear, giving drivers a way to avoid 29. Some commuters simply avoid the hassle by riding the bus. Walking is encouraged, because residents work, shop and play in coordinated communities.

And all it will cost is some $400 million...

... There are no magic wands for a place like U.S. 29 North. Fixing that monstrosity is going to cost money, and it's going to take doing things differently than in the past. The longer the region delays in implementing a new vision, the more dysfunctional development that will take place. It's critical to minimize future costs by getting landowners and developers to buy into a new vision as soon as possible.

March 21, 2007

WORDS IN A LAND OF WAR

PBS' NewsHour spotlighted the poetry of the Middle East this evening with reflections on Israeli poets Agi Mishol, Eliaz Cohen and Aharon Shabtai. Future episodes will feature leading Palestinian poets Taha Muhammad Ali, Samih al-Qasim and Ghassan Zaqtan. The "Poetry in the Middle East" webpage features profiles of key poets of the Middle East, exclusive video and Jeffrey Brown's reporter's notebook:

Poets in Middle Eastern societies are often held in high regard, and many achieve a level of celebrity and authority not common in the West. Senior correspondent Jeffrey Brown travels to Israel and the occupied territories to provide insight into the lives of Israeli and Palestinian poets, writers in a place of conflict providing a voice for those who feel they don't have one.

Darwish

Missing from the coverage is Mahmoud Darwish, poet laureate of Palestine, whose collection, Unfortunately, It Was Paradise, was among my reading material in Beirut last year. It was reviewed at Pop Matters by Andy Fogle:

Why this book is important should be obvious: this region, and this world, is in ever-increasing political, military, economic and emotional turmoil. In world politics, the balance between how much power is in one pair of hands is uncomfortable at best and catastrophic.

One of the more magnificent things about Darwish's work though is how it does not rely on history, biography, or politics. While it gives insight to these affairs, it doesn't "explain" or "solve" them either, and he is far from a pedestrianly political-protest poet lacking depth or nuance, made of nothing but surface (the closest he comes to this is in a line like "I know what the dove means when it lays eggs on the rifle's muzzle"-if only more "political poets" could say that was one of their least compelling statements).

His work strikes me most when it is at the highest point of tension between intimacy and elusiveness. "Mural" is a long poem that seems to be in the voice of a dying man-one might look at it as an eerily elaborated version of the moment one's life flashes before one's eyes. Here are a few of my favorite chunks:

We are left in place as the echo of an epic hymn.

... Like a small jar of water, absence breaks in me.

... My gods are a storm turned to stone in the land of the imagination.

... I only changed my heartbeat to hear my heart more clearly.

... I told myself: I am alive.
And I said: When two ghosts meet in the desert, do they walk on the same sands?
Do they compete to overpower the night?

... I said: I will wake up when I die.

There's little linear narrative to be found, and I bet that's out of necessity, when so much of the work's thrust comes from the slipperiness of memory and language, and the awkward, tenderly haunted position of being an exile in one's own land.

March 19, 2007

GOING BACK TO THE ROOTS

Ethiopia is best known in the United States for the tragic and deadly famines of the 1980s. A few Richmonders know Ethiopia from the Nile Ethiopian Restaurant on Laurel Street near VCU. But as they NYTimes reports, you don't have to stay at home to find great Ethiopian food -- head for Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, for the source of Ethiopian goodness.

This is a country that serves up grass-fed beef and organic vegetables by default. There are no trendy macro-organic-vegan movements; rather, the livestock graze in open fields because there are no factory farms, and vegetables are rarely treated with pesticides because farmers can’t afford the chemicals...

... On a trip to Addis Ababa last year, I became increasingly intrigued with the cuisine. Everywhere — from dingy streets to polished hotels — I saw people of every age, class and occupation eating the same food and embracing the same traditions. The food is a source of national pride, and a daily reminder of this country’s history.

There are no appetizers or desserts in Ethiopia. Chefs do not craft menus to whet the appetite with an amuse bouche. Food has a primal role: to be filling, nutritious and packed with as much flavor as possible, whether it’s spicy chickpea hummus with caramelized onions, or grilled chicken dripping with a sweet yogurt sauce.

Take a tour of Addis Adaba's best restaurants, at least virtually.

March 17, 2007

SAVE THE ROBOTS! KILL ALL HUMANS.

Those edgy research scientists in South Korea are working on a Robot Code of Ethics to prevent android abuse. This comes at a time in history when we've decided that abusing humans is entirely moral.

NUMBERS NUMB COMPASSION

I hadn't thought about writer Annie Dillard in ages. She's cited in a short piece in the March online Foreign Policy magazine, "Numbed by Numbers." The piece looks at how sheer numbers get in the way of compassion -- why an image of a single, starving child elicits more donations than an image of a single, starving child and scrolling statistics about millions more just like her.

When writer Annie Dillard was struggling to comprehend the mass human tragedies that the world ignores, she asked, “At what number do other individuals blur for me?” In other words, when does “compassion fatigue” set in? Our research suggests that the “blurring” of individuals may begin as early as the number two.

If this is true, it’s no wonder compassion is absent when deaths number in the hundreds of thousands. But there is a difference between merely being aware of this diminishing sensitivity and appreciating its broader implications. This is especially true when you consider how difficult it is to create, let alone sustain, the emotional responses needed to spark action.

In light of our historical and psychological deficiencies, it is time to re-examine this human failure. Because if we are waiting for a tipping point to spur action against genocide, we could be waiting forever.

EAT MORE OIL

It's quite the dilemma for the modern shopper -- organic, local, bulk or convenience. What's a good-hearted shopper to do?

Toronto's NOW Magazine lays it all out for us, responding to a recent cover feature in TIME magazine's Canadian edition, "Forget Organic. Buy Local." Guess what? There's no easy answer.

One reason is that shopping isn't just about shopping. It's about civic responsibility and good parenting. It's also about economics and class (as in the income disparity between the rich and poor, though I suppose for some people it's also about style and fashion).

TIME's John Cloud "says he 'cares deeply about how my food tastes' and despairs that 'all our peas could be tasteless pods from far away.'"

He asks whether the organic choice will deliver superior nutrition or protection from disease, and on very limited evidence decides there's no measurable difference. But he never even thinks to ask whether organic inputs might benefit the birds, the bees or children and grandchildren who will inevitably absorb the pesticides that escape into the air and water.

Other species and other generations do not figure in a world that exists only to be bought and sold for the pleasure of the shopper.

Ironically, it's this very narcissism that landed organics in the jam it's in today. Old-style organics was based in the counterculture and relied heavily on shopper commitment to environmental values. Little attention was paid to appearance and presentation of food, and there were virtually no offerings when it came to heat-and-serve processed or packaged food. What is today called "health food" was then often called "natural food."

The new organic buyer, by contrast, will pay more for organic to reduce personal pesticide burdens. This health-motivated customer is usually caught up in the mainstream time famine, however, and demands that organics come in labour-saving formats that require intensive packaging, which undoes any enviro good provided by organic growing methods.

To meet the demands of the modern market, organics went commercial. NOW warns that consumers now focused on locally produced goods will push the local/neighbor market into the mega/corporate market. In Richmond, witness Ukrop's strong marketing efforts to demonstrate the tight farm-to-market relationship; NOW points to Wal-Mart's Salute To American Farmers program that spotlights local growers.

When every choice a consumer makes cascades into a broader range of social, environmental and economic issues, it becomes next to impossible to make clear-cut choices. And it's made all the more complicated, NOW suggests, when you realize that most of our shopping habits are rooted in a lack of meaning in our personal lives.

Nikole and I have managed to combine a handful of the approaches described, a blend of healthy and mindful, of intentional and convenient. We garden; have supported SPROUT! [our local CSA (Community Supported Agriculture) program]; split our shopping between a handful of local grocers -- including Ukrop's and Ellwood-Thompson's; buy a small selection of ridiculously oversized crates of dry goods from Costco; and try to support our independent neighborhood stores and markets like Fin & Feather, Sammy's Bakery and Once Upon A Vine. It's not a perfect balance, but it keeps us fed, relatively healthy and connected to the community around us.

March 13, 2007

WAR. LOVE.

Marinewedding

Except for the photo, and a link to the full text of "A Picture is Really Worth a Thousand Words by Ron Steinman at The Digital Journalist, I don't think there is anything I can add.

Look at this photograph by Nina Berman. Look carefully. Pause. Think. Realize you are seeing something unique, something rare. It is a photo of war. There is no combat in the picture. Look at the picture taken in a studio before the wedding of former Marine Sgt. Ty Ziegel and his fiancée Renee Kline that took place Oct. 7, 2006. In many ways it is a typical wedding day photo, except the image is less than what one might expect on a wedding day. The young bride is perfect in her beautiful wedding gown. She holds a lovely bouquet of flowers. The groom is, well, nearly perfect in his Marine dress blues, replete with war ribbons from his service in Iraq. But look closely at the photo. There is something wrong. Sgt. Ty Ziegel is horribly mutilated, a victim of a suicide car bomber in 2004 in Iraq. He was in recovery for 19 months at Brooke Army Medical Center in Texas. Despite his wounds, he and his childhood sweetheart married in the face of what could be major problems in the future. Does the bride know what she is getting into? Look at her face. I see fear and shock. We cannot tell what Sgt. Ziegel is thinking because his face is unrecognizable. It is impossible to know what anyone thinks, especially in a photo, but do the bride and groom really know what the future holds?

 

 

"Wounded Marine Returns Home From Iraq to Marry" is the title of the photo. We need read nothing more. Nina Berman says she believes her picture "shows how war has crept its way into the most common phase of daily life." Her assessment is right.

 

 

No one can learn about war unless he or she understands its results. By that I mean, the casualties of war, especially from Iraq, where almost 96 percent of the wounded survive -- the highest number of wounded survivors of any previous war.

March 11, 2007

THE U.S. THROUGH A CANADIAN'S EYES

Having been to Toronto and spent much of my adolescence in the Research Triangle of North Carolina, the only counter-argument I feel I can make to NOW Magazine's Rick Mason's recent comparison of the two is that both have utterly disastrous highway systems. On all other counts, I think he's right -- Toronto thumps Carolina.

Yesterday I thought about walking to the grocery store to buy some stuff. The store is physically closer than most people in Toronto are to their grocery stores. I quickly decided against it when I realized there was no way to really walk there safely. No sidewalks, barely even a gravel shoulder and two 6 lane roadways to cross without pedestrian crossings. I'm pretty sure pedestrian isn't even a word here.

If that weren't enough, I am contemplating buying an extra suitcase to bring home the empty glass bottles and other recyclable packaging I've used while here. As far as I can tell there is no recycling pickup. Garbage collection is mostly up to the community area in which you live and not handled by the city. I hear rumours that there are recycling depots you can go to to make sure your glass, metals and plastics are dealt with properly but details on this are sketchy. Throwing out a bag full of "garbage" that is 90% recyclable materials really hurts. Of course another 8% of that garbage bag was also compost.

ANTHRAX UPDATE ON '60 MINUTES'

About five years ago, a handful of letters circulated through the postal system -- killing several postal workers, concerning public and media officials who feared the worst, and handing the FBI one of its most significant cases ever. Five years later, Steven Hatfill, a "person of interest" in that case, is suing the government.

This evening, CBS News' 60 Minutes updated the cases -- both the investigation and the lawsuit.

The resulting depositions of FBI personnel and law enforcement records obtained by 60 Minutes provide an inside look into one of the FBI's biggest investigations ever and raise the possibility that the bureau may have a cold case on its hands.

Correspondent Lesley Stahl's report, which contains revelations from those depositions, will be broadcast this Sunday, March 11, at 7 p.m. ET/PT.

Hatfill, a scientist who worked at an Army laboratory where the strain of anthrax used in the attacks was stored, is the only "person of interest" named publicly in the case. He has maintained his innocence all along.

Hatfill is suing the government for destroying his reputation by, among other things, naming him "a person of interest." According to depositions taken for Hatfill's suit and obtained by 60 Minutes, the FBI official who oversaw the investigation says the bureau was looking at many more people.

Five years, 53,000 leads and thousands of subpoenas later, and nothing.

March 07, 2007

NEW ORLEANS' NEVER-ENDING STORIES

One small indication of life in New Orleans, more than a year after Hurricane Katrina devastated the city, is the Gambit Weekly Newspaper. This week, Ronnie Virgets takes another moment to share another story of a disaster few of us will never truly understand, and begins by explaining why we won't:

          It's been a year-and-a-half now. A year-and-a-half that's taken forever and a year-and-a-half already. 

There are the stories of the storm, and we have been telling them and being told them for a year-and-a-half now. Some parts have been polished and others forgotten, and we may be tired of hearing them, but we will never tire of telling them because Katrina was the chance -- the first for some of us, the last for some others and the only chance for still others of us -- to experience something unforgettable, to know firsthand that your life can be touched and altered irrevocably by something you have no say-so over, none.

And the people who had already run -- to Houston or Arkansas or Virginia or New York -- have no real stories of the storm, no stories of what it was like to stay, only stories of other places and stories of coming back.

February 22, 2007

DON'T GO '0 FOR 3' IN WAR SUPPORT -- GET YOUR WAR ON

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In a perfect world, David Rees would have faded away after the tragic events of September 11, 2001, sparked his underground career. But we don't live in a perfect world; we live in the sixth year of the Bush administration. A new batch of Rees' Get Your War On strips is now online.

Worker One: Dude. Someone told me you have a magnetic "Iran War Now" ribbon on the back of your car?

Worker Two: Well, I was always skeptical of the Afghanistan war, and I opposed the Iraq war. I can't go 0 for 3 in war support -- it's unseemly. I figure everybody should back at least one war.

Worker One: I understand. Plus, the Iran war might be the one we get right. You'll look like a total genius!

Worker Two: Exactly. I was just saving myself for the right war. I wanted my first time to be special...

February 11, 2007

INTERROGATION CONCERNS, SO 2004

Yes, yes. Worrying about the slippery slope of interrogation and the moral and legal implications of detaining and questioning potential terrorists is so yesterday. From all indications, the vast majority of Americans just threw their hands up with a shrug and went on with their lives; presumably, the Bush administration took this as permission to continue to build executive power -- implications be damned.

Which makes the timing and content of Arabic linguist and former contract interrogator Eric Fair's Washington Post commentary, "An Iraq Interrogator's Nightmare" all the more relevant. Fair was working with the 82nd Airborne Division in Fallujah, Irag, in 2004; his memories of what he did, what he saw, and what he perceives to be his own failures speaks volumes of the all-too-real impact of bad policies.

The man, whose name I've long since forgotten, was a suspected associate of Khamis Sirhan al-Muhammad, the Baath Party leader in Anbar province who had been captured two months earlier.

The lead interrogator at the DIF had given me specific instructions: I was to deprive the detainee of sleep during my 12-hour shift by opening his cell every hour, forcing him to stand in a corner and stripping him of his clothes. Three years later the tables have turned. It is rare that I sleep through the night without a visit from this man. His memory harasses me as I once harassed him.

Despite my best efforts, I cannot ignore the mistakes I made at the interrogation facility in Fallujah. I failed to disobey a meritless order, I failed to protect a prisoner in my custody, and I failed to uphold the standards of human decency. Instead, I intimidated, degraded and humiliated a man who could not defend himself. I compromised my values. I will never forgive myself.

American authorities continue to insist that the abuse of Iraqi prisoners at Abu Ghraib was an isolated incident in an otherwise well-run detention system. That insistence, however, stands in sharp contrast to my own experiences as an interrogator in Iraq. I watched as detainees were forced to stand naked all night, shivering in their cold cells and pleading with their captors for help. Others were subjected to long periods of isolation in pitch-black rooms. Food and sleep deprivation were common, along with a variety of physical abuse, including punching and kicking. Aggressive, and in many ways abusive, techniques were used daily in Iraq, all in the name of acquiring the intelligence necessary to bring an end to the insurgency. The violence raging there today is evidence that those tactics never worked.

February 08, 2007

THE BEARABLE LIGHTNESS OF ONBEING

Onbeing

The Washington Post Company's new series, onBeing, not only does what good journalism does best -- it also takes advantage of technology, it follows some of the simpler precepts of good storytelling (get out of the storyteller's way) and it is simultaneously thoughtful and entertaining. In case you were beginning to worry that "old media" would never get "new media," something changes. (Richmond-based publishers: Pay attention already.)

Videographer Jennifer Crandall kicks the onBeing series off with four simple video stories -- a gay Mormon, a hipster nun, a precocious kid and a lactose intolerant cheese-maker. White backdrops, close-up shots, relatively stream-of-consciousness into-the-camera discussion. Three minutes (give or take) focused on each person's passion, dream or struggle. Awesome stuff.

But it's not YouTube quality embedded video, oh no. onBeing not only lets viewers download in four different formats, but can kick those of us Mac users with our saucy iTunes software directly to iTunes' podcast section [from iTunes, follow Podcasts | The Washington Post | onBeing].

One of the best aspects of onBeing, though, is its simplicity -- it creates a space for people to share their quirks and thoughts and stories without a filter, and without complication. Storycorps on film, minus the maudlin moments. (So far.) From the onBeing website:

onBeing is a project based on the simple notion that we should all get to know one another a little better.

Starting conversations. It's what good news publications do best, when they are doing their best work.

February 06, 2007

TWO LIVES TO LIVE

I have a friend who is studying the use of new technologies in the delivery of educational curriculum. He talks a lot about Second Life; I wonder how anyone has time for a second life these days...

The odd thing is that I've tended to be an early adopter -- I was fiddling around with Apple SE computers for newspaper design and publishing in 1989; exploring the use of the Internet (via CompuServe and GEnie) for public relations in 1992 during my stint in VCU's PR office; roaming the virtual, text-centric world of Gemstone 3 for hours in 1994; teleporting small rodents into my mother's refrigerator in 2017. But I just can't bring myself to connect to this potential "killer app" that will potentially change they way I tie my shoes.

Over at Style Weekly, English professor Joe Essid weighs in on the world of Second Life:

Second Life may, like Netscape in the early ’90s, be a “killer app” that will make virtual reality available to the nongaming masses and spawn an array of competitors. This free program gives Windows, Mac and Linux users an interface where they can enter a virtual landscape designed by Linden Labs and, in a revolutionary break with the past, by players. It’s replete with cities, islands, parks, playgrounds and stores — stores where one can spend real money to buy virtual merchandise: new clothing, personal items, cars, even the big pink flying saucer I saw one player using to transport his “avatar,” the custom-designed 3D figure who stands in for the human at the keyboard.

When I last logged on, I checked the program’s statistics: More than 20,000 users were simultaneously connected from around the world, more than a million users in the past month and over $1,000,000 in real money exchanged between players in the prior 24 hours.

[snip]

But should we all be concerned as more and more social interaction moves online? I’d say yes, for a nation where too many unhealthy citizens’ engagement with the natural world consists of walking a few paces from one climate-controlled box to another, then plopping down before a screen. Maybe that’s why Second Life will so easily become a part of our daily rounds. We have trashed our surroundings, turned our commercial areas into vast paved wastelands lined with cartoonish storefronts, wrecked our environment and climate, and hollowed out face-to-face social engagements so thoroughly that an avatar provides a potential too difficult to bother pursing in our first lives.

REDISCOVERING THE BOYS OF SUDAN

Godgrewtired

I'm not especially fond of the term "lost boys," especially when discussing the 17,000 of young men and children who fled Sudan's Darfur region and made their way to Ethiopia, and to relative safety.

National Geographic has a brief video overviewing the tragic, but hopeful, story of many of these young Africans who emigrated to the United States. The video provides a small taste of a new documentary on these young men, God Grew Tired of Us.

Orphaned by a tumultuous civil war and traveling barefoot across the sub-Saharan desert, John Bul Dau, Daniel Abol Pach and Panther Blor were among the 25,000 “Lost Boys” (ages 3 to 13) who fled villages, formed surrogate families and sought refuge from famine, disease, wild animals and attacks from rebel soldiers. Named by a journalist after Peter Pan’s posse of orphans who protected and provided for each other, the “Lost Boys” traveled together for five years and against all odds crossed into the UN’s refugee camp in Kakuma, Kenya. A journey’s end for some, it was only the beginning for John, Daniel and Panther, who along with 3800 other young survivors, were selected to re-settle in the United States.

February 05, 2007

THE POLITICS OF SCRIBBLING

020507decider

There is very little news that makes me as happy today as word on the street that the Illustrated Daily Scribble has returned! Charles Fincher's political cartoons combine the best of Walt Kelly (minus the talking alligators) and Pat Oliphant.

011507

January 22, 2007

IRAQI CRYBABY THEATRE

In addition to a handful of new Get Your War On strips -- those painfully righteous and foul-mouthed office clip-art comics lashing out at U.S. policy in Iraq and Afghanistan -- David Ree now has a bloody, and moderately less amusing, new strip -- Iraqi Crybaby Theatre. The man still knows how to throw a satirically mean punch.

January 21, 2007

JUGHEAD REVEALED!

The Onion, which recently sold its soul to the Washington Post, scoops America with news from the world of Archie: New Archie Graphic Novel Explores Rich Inner Life Of Jughead:

NEW YORK—Publisher Alfred A. Knopf, Inc. released a new Archie Comics graphic novel Tuesday, Heavy Is The Head That Wears The Crown, an examination of the complex inner workings of longtime Archie compatriot Forsythe "Jughead" Jones. "Readers will be fascinated by Forsythe's agonizing realization that his love of food was really just a substitute for loving himself, something he deems impossible due to his guilt over the premature death of his baby sister, Forsythia, and the predatory sexual overtures he suffers at the hands of Mr. Flutesnoot," author and cartoonist Adrian Tomine said. "The poignancy is further emphasized by the glimpses of Forsythe's future, as a divorced, self-doubting, alcoholic psychiatrist with an uncontrollable weight problem." A Knopf spokesman rejected allegations that the novel is nothing more than an apologia for the character's misogyny, saying that readers "will find the truth is rather more complicated."

January 20, 2007

WORLD AFFAIRS COUNCIL TAKES ON SOUTH AFRICA

The Rev. Michael Battle of the Virginia Theological Seminary in Alexandria will speak on "Democracy and Reconciliation in South Africa" on February 7. The event is sponsored by the World Affairs Council of Richmond; registration is being accepted by phone (644-0083) or email.

Battle was ordained in 1993 by Desmond Tutu and has written extensively about racial reconciliation in South Africa, as well as the relationship between Christianity and nonviolence.

January 13, 2007

FOR THE REVEREND MARTIN LUTHER KING

On Monday, some Americans will pause to remember the life and work of Martin Luther King, and to reflect on his dreams for a more equal society. In his weekly Washington Post column, Colbert I. King reminds us that we could do worse than to remember a speech King delivered 40 years ago, as his vision expanded from civil rights in the United States to the broader moral obligations of citizens in a democratic society:

King spoke in '67 about "the Western arrogance of feeling that it has everything to teach others and nothing to learn from them." Witness the Bush team in Iraq.

Today they have a bloodbath on their hands to show for their labors, and Iran is on the verge of getting an Iraqi neighbor beyond its wildest dreams.

Yet even now, neoconservatives inside and outside of government are counseling Bush to remain in Iraq for years to prevent the Shiite-dominated regime from collapsing. They also are encouraging him to prepare for battle with Iran and Syria if those countries start meddling in Iraq -- as if they aren't now. With what exactly and for how long we are supposed to do battle with Tehran and Damascus, the militaristic neocon noncombatants in Washington don't say. But then again, they have a tolerance for risk and cost that exceeds that of those who actually do the fighting and dying.

Forty years ago at Riverside Church, people of conscience declared that "a time comes when silence is betrayal." They went beyond using their voices and votes when they agreed to break their silence. They responded, as King had urged, by matching their words with actions. "We are at the moment when our lives must be placed on the line if our nation is to survive its own folly. Every man of humane convictions must decide on the protest that best suits his convictions, but we must all protest," King preached that day.

Yes, this is a different time and a different world. Global terrorism is a sobering reality. And America is on the right side in that war. To not fight back is tantamount to indulging a death wish.

But the first blow in Iraq, which was not a battleground for terrorism, was struck by Bush. He now, stubbornly and in the face of legitimate opposition, proposes to make matters worse.

Remember King and the words: "A time comes when silence is betrayal."

January 04, 2007

WONKS OF THE WORLD, UNITE

The World Affairs Council of Richmond has posted its calendar of events, including its monthly forum events and its Great Decisions Series. Check out the website for details. A few of the more interesting events on the calendar include:

  • February 14: Dr. Patrick J. Michaels, Adjunct Professor, Virginia Tech, “Planning for Global Warming”
  • February 20: (Schools Program at St. Christopher’s School) Ambassador Reno Harnish, Deputy Asst. Secretary of State, “Global Warming and International Affairs”
  • February 28: Michele Bond, Director for Public Affairs, Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State, “How Migration Is Changing the World”
  • March 7: Michael Wessels, Senior Child Protection Specialist, Christian Children’s Fund, “The Global Struggle for Children’s Rights”
  • March 25: Professor (Ambassador) Akbar Ahmed, American University, “How Islamic Societies View the United States”
  • April 18: Professor Paul Pillar, Georgetown University, “Counterterrorism, Intelligence, and the Middle East”

January 01, 2007

THE THINGS THEY LEAVE BEHIND

As the U.S. reaches another milestone in Iraq -- with 3,000 troops killed since the invasion of 2003; and more than 20,000 seriously wounded -- it feels almost macabre to relate yet another story of another soldier who has died and left another significant someone to mourn their loss. The story of First Sgt. Charles Monroe King, related by his wife Dana Canedy and his own journal, is one of 3,000 worth telling. The NYTimes allows Canedy, an editor at the paper, to tell the story well -- From Father to Son, Last Words to Live By. (login: buttermilk.com password: buttermilk) The NYTimes also has a multimedia presentation of King's journal online.

He drew pictures of himself with angel wings. He left a set of his dog tags on a nightstand in my Manhattan apartment. He bought a tiny blue sweat suit for our baby to wear home from the hospital.

Then he began to write what would become a 200-page journal for our son, in case he did not make it back from the desert in Iraq.

For months before my fiancé, First Sgt. Charles Monroe King, kissed my swollen stomach and said goodbye, he had been preparing for the beginning of the life we had created and for the end of his own.

He boarded a plane in December 2005 with two missions, really — to lead his young soldiers in combat and to prepare our boy for a life without him.

Dear son, Charles wrote on the last page of the journal,I hope this book is somewhat helpful to you. Please forgive me for the poor handwriting and grammar. I tried to finish this book before I was deployed to Iraq. It has to be something special to you. I’ve been writing it in the states, Kuwait and Iraq.

The journal will have to speak for Charles now. He was killed Oct. 14 when an improvised explosive device detonated near his armored vehicle in Baghdad. Charles, 48, had been assigned to the Army’s First Battalion, 67th Armored Regiment, Fourth Infantry Division, based in Fort Hood, Tex. He was a month from completing his tour of duty.

For our son’s first Christmas, Charles had hoped to take him on a carriage ride through Central Park. Instead, Jordan, now 9 months old, and I snuggled under a blanket in a horse-drawn buggy. The driver seemed puzzled about why I was riding alone with a baby and crying on Christmas Day. I told him.

“No charge,” he said at the end of the ride, an act of kindness in a city that can magnify loneliness.

On paper, Charles revealed himself in a way he rarely did in person. He thought hard about what to say to a son who would have no memory of him. Even if Jordan will never hear the cadence of his father’s voice, he will know the wisdom of his words.

Never be ashamed to cry. No man is too good to get on his knee and humble himself to God. Follow your heart and look for the strength of a woman.

Charles tried to anticipate questions in the years to come. Favorite team? I am a diehard Cleveland Browns fan. Favorite meal? Chicken, fried or baked, candied yams, collard greens and cornbread. Childhood chores? Shoveling snow and cutting grass.  First kiss? Eighth grade.

In neat block letters, he wrote about faith and failure, heartache and hope. He offered tips on how to behave on a date and where to hide money on vacation. Rainy days have their pleasures, he noted: Every now and then you get lucky and catch a rainbow.

Charles mailed the book to me in July, after one of his soldiers was killed and he had recovered the body from a tank. The journal was incomplete, but the horror of the young man’s death shook Charles so deeply that he wanted to send it even though he had more to say. He finished it when he came home on a two-week leave in August to meet Jordan, then 5 months old. He was so intoxicated by love for his son that he barely slept, instead keeping vigil over the baby.

December 26, 2006

MEMORIES OF THE (ALMOST) FOREIGN SERVICE

The NYTimes recently reported on plans to retool the Foreign Service Exam ("The Foreign Service Exam; Rarely Win at Trivial Pursuit? An Embassy Door Opens"), which took me back to the fall of 1999 when I dragged my sorry self down to VCU's School of Business to spend a half-day in a locked room with 100 people willing to wear a No. 2 pencil to a nub in an attempt to receive a job offer from the U.S. Department of State.

The path to the U.S. Foreign Service has always been straight and narrow: The first step is the written test, perhaps the nation's leading smarty-pants exam. Since 1932, hundreds of thousands of applicants have grappled with a half-day of questions on geography, English usage, history, math, economics, culture and more.

"It's like being on a golf course," said Justin Norton, a 26-year-old who flunked the test this year and last, but wants to take it again.

"You've got all the sand traps, the water hazards. I remember I didn't understand the question about economies of scale. I remember something about Langston Hughes and the Harlem Renaissance.

"And sometimes even when I knew it, like a question about George Kennan and containment policy, I got it wrong anyway."

It is not an easy exam to study for. The State Department suggests reading a good daily newspaper for a year. There are prep books, and at places with lots of applicants, like the Fletcher School at Tufts University, maybe even a study group. But mostly, people prepare on their own, looking through a world atlas, the Constitution or the word problems they did on the SAT.

I knew going in that the odds were long -- close to 75% of the 20,000 people who take the written examination flunk. That didn't stop me from anxiously rushing to the mailbox of our apartment every evening in January of 2000, or internally dancing for joy when I was notified that I passed the written and exam and was invited to sit through orals in April. (This was before I knew how to physically dance for joy.)

My first wife and I drove to DC and stayed overnight at a B&B, and I woke early and made my way to Foggy Bottom for what proved to be a nail-biter of a day. There were, I think, 20 candidates in my "cohort" of Foreign Service second-stringers -- at the age of 32, I was the third-oldest person in the group.

Five at a time we were handed envelopes with background information and hustled into interview rooms. We sat at a small round table with four State Department observers sitting quietly in each corner of the room. The scenario: Each of us was an embassy official sitting in a budget discussion. Each of us, based on our information packet, had a particular agenda in the discussion. All I remember, in retrospect, is that I stayed on the edge of the conversation initially, listening as the other four candidates worked to carve their agenda out on the meeting room table. Carve they did -- each other to pieces. As we neared the end of the discussion, I quietly inserted my own agenda -- and worked to weave it among the shards.

Round two found me in a small room with two senior Foreign Service Officers -- one reminded me of Ricardo Montalban, the other of a mature version of Fat Albert. They ran me through some additional scenarios, and answered a few questions that I had. I was beat. I then wandered back to the waiting room to rejoin my equally tired compatriots.

One-by-one, we were ushered out of the room to discover whether we made it through this second hoop. Each candidate left the room, received their news and left through a back door. I was surprised to leave the room and be ushered into a room with one of two female candidates in my cohort; we were joined by Ricardo Montalban, who announced that the two of us were the only two of our group of 20 to pass the oral stage of the process.

I danced for joy, internally again, and went into waiting game mode. My name was placed on a waiting list -- it would remain there for as long as a year, I was told, before I would be made an offer. And exactly a year later, just as my first wife and I were in marital meltdown, the offer came.

I had one week to make a decision. Among the people I talked to was my old FSO buddy from orals, Fat Albert. As we chatted on the phone and he described his "high point moments" from his decades-long career, I mentally put an imaginary gun to my forehead and decided that I might prefer to leap from a tall building than join the version of the Department of State he was describing.

His best moment in his long career was -- no joke, this -- negotiating a new lease arrangement for the U.S. Ambassador to the United Nation's residence at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City. Visions of sharpening boxes of pencils and ordering shoe polish for ambassadors danced through my head.

I walked away from my dream job as a Foreign Service Officer in April of 2001 to work on my marriage, and to avoid the bureaucratic nightmare painted in my phone conversation with my one State Department point-of-contact. The placid pre-September 11 world of the first George W. Bush administration offered little in the way of enticement for a mid-career professional who had a fascination with the Arab language and the politics of the Middle East. Little did I know how much the world would change in just five short months.

I look back at the process, and my decision, with few regrets -- and at least one tiny touch of polish on my ego. Despite the changes pending in the exam, "the very small percentage we take will still be the smartest, most qualified people representing America," says recruitment director Marianne Myles.

December 20, 2006

BILLIONS AND BILLIONS OF POSTS

Today, the Carl Sagan Memorial Blog-a-tThon marked the 10th anniversary of the death of the great cosmologist. Celebrating Sagan collects the thoughts and memories of many of his fans.

December 05, 2006

SHUFFLING THE CHAIRS ON THE NEWS DECK

In recent months, for some strange reason, I have had the good fortune of dining or drinking coffee with an assorted bevy of current and former reporters, editors and publishers of Richmond's media empires -- publications like Style Weekly, the Richmond Times-Dispatch, Richmond Magazine and Brick Weekly, to name a few. As a result, I've thought far too much about the state of print journalism in general, and print journalism in Richmond specifically.

The topics of our conversations have been varied, and not always focused on the navel-gazing world of news publishing. But they have paralleled a tsunami-esque wave of news articles on the pending collapse of the existing news model. The death of print! The implosion of the news room! The increasing irrelevance of editors! Self-publishers of the world, unite! Woe is me.

The final paragraph in Frank Ahrens' recent post on the redesign of the Wall Street Journal sort of sums it all up: Or, as one reader commented on the NewsDesigner site: "If these graphs could make noise, that noise would sound a lot like the scraping sound made by the shuffling of deck chairs on the Titanic."

Ahrens, writing in the Washington Post's Post IT weblog, offers a nice snapshot of what a little window-dressing does for a newspaper. If the first word that came to mind is "nothing," then you understand:

Redesigns cost a ton of money and make a ton of money for the designer; in the Journal's case, Mario Garcia, who redesigned virtually every paper in the country, it seemed, in the late '80s and '90s and is probably single-handedly responsible for the proliferation during that era of the salmon-colored screen used to highlight info boxes in papers. Garcia is a genius at what he does -- I took a couple of seminars from him -- but I think the industry's problems may be too big for his ample intellect and energies.

Indeed.

Ahrens, one of the more astute writers for the Post (Frank Ahrens first hit my radar on January 12, 1997 [thank you, Internet] with his feature on what the kids used to call "Buddy Holly glasses." Check it out; it is a work of brilliance. Here's a snippet to distract you from my original point: You know the glasses. They are granddad glasses. They are Buddy Holly glasses. Black plastic frames on top and silver metal frames below with black temple pieces. They have an elegant but lurching modernity to them, a beguiling mixture of steel and plastic, a combination of old and new. Their cousins in design are the Bakelite telephone with the steel rotary dial, and the Breuer chair, a daring marriage of chrome and leather. They are also the quintessential nerd glasses, the sort that don't look complete without a paper clip in one of the hinges. They are beautifully, aggressively ugly.) ...

Where was I? Right...

Ahrens, one of the more astute writers for the Post, also tackled the subject of Gannett's virtual newsroom -- an experiment from Hell happening as we speak in lovely Fort Myers, Florida -- in yesterday's paper. On the one hand, Gannett is doing exactly what newspapers need to do to turn their industry around, namely prying reporters' fat fannies out of the newsroom chair and throwing them into the streets, where they belong. On the other hand, they are aggressively focusing on the Web, the one space that makes newspapers less distinct, less unique and less effective at doing what they do best, namely telling stories. (It's a cool story. Read it. Roll your eyes some.)

Ahrens is just one if the Post's heavy-hitters taking the bat to their industry. His pal in astute and clever writing, Joel Achenbach, also broached the subject yesterday. On the Web, of course. (That's apparently where news happens these days, if you're a journalistic superstar.)

We could post a "Are Newspapers Doomed?" item every day, potentially. My best guess is that information (in all its various forms, from breaking news to comics to movie listings) becomes more valuable over time, not less. There are just some delicate issues to be resolved. Like, how to still make money. How to still cover important beats and important topics even though they might not generate a whole lot of page views. How to resist the temptation to maximize page views on a minute-by-minute basis.

Last week Jack Shafer pointed out that newspapers have been in trouble since at least the Ford Administration. And when I called him today he said the problems go back even farther: "The newspaper has been dying since 1921 when the first commercial radio stations appeared."

   

(Before I get carried away again, let me dispense with a quick resource of other pertinent articles for the two of you still hungrily reading this piece, searching for answers. Michael Hirschorn's article about reinventing newspapers in the digital age in December's issue of The Atlantic Monthly is an interesting read. Paul Fahri [another Washington Post hack] paints an optimistic future for the newspaper business in the American Journalism Review.)

Back on the home front, the state of Richmond journalism is interesting, at best. The Times-Dispatch has spent the better part of a year wrestling its newsroom into shape on some levels, and obliterating (temporarily, I hope) some of its more interesting coverage. Style Weekly has grown too comfortable again. Brick Weekly feels stuck already. Richmond Magazine is a thousand times more interesting than it did a decade ago, but that probably says more about me than the magazine.

Maybe it wouldn't be so bad if journalism in Richmond ground to a halt and rolled into its Old Media grave. Then again, maybe it wouldn't be so bad if it discovered a new voice, re-energized itself and revolutionized the way we have conversations in our community.

A reader can dream, can't he?

December 03, 2006

AN INTERVIEW WITH 'HIS ADEQUACY,' AL GORE

We kicked off the season of absurd consumption with a viewing of "An Inconvenient Truth," Al Gore's one-man attempt to wrestle an environmental crisis to the ground.  The folks at National Geographic News have an excellent interview with Gore at their site:

But what about you in your daily life, what kinds of little things do you do?

Well, we've changed the lightbulbs to the more efficient kind [compact fluorescent, or CFL, lightbulbs] and switched to a hybrid [vehicle], and we use clock thermostats, and we're installing solar panels.

That ladder is not for everybody. But we have decided to become carbon neutral, which means we reduce CO2 [carbon dioxide, a gas that contributes to warming in the atmosphere] to the maximum and then purchase offsets to offset the remainder with reductions in CO2 elsewhere. What offsetting CO2 really means is—first of all, the strategy of becoming carbon neutral involves reducing your CO2 as much as you possibly can. We give you a carbon calculator on [the An Inconvenient Truth Web site] that shows you how to do that.

But then for the remainder [of the CO2 you emit], the offsets can be purchased in the form of planting trees, or you can plant them yourself, or you can join a carbon exchange [such as NativeEnergy], where there are many projects funded that are audited and verified.

There are also companies that are now selling offsets in a reliable audited way—such things as the purchase of solar cookers that replace dirty kerosene burners in India.

I imagine you're offered your fair share of limo rides and jet
travel—and probably not the hybrid kind. How much tougher does being a
public figure make that challenge to live a green lifestyle?

Well, I've actually—my staff has helped me with this, of course—but we've actually found some car services when I go to other cities that use hybrids and biodiesel vehicles. [Related: "Natural Gas-Powered Limos Are Hollywood Hit" (April 19, 2004).]

I'm under no illusions about how big an impact one person can make. But I do think that if all of us begin to make these changes, it adds up. And it begins to stimulate the emergence of a new marketplace, in which there is a business advantage in reaching out to consumers who want to be environmentally responsible.

October 23, 2006

THE HEART OF DARKNESS

Times-Picayune columnist Chris Rose spent the past year drowning in the emotional wake of Hurricane Katrina. He recently emerged with a poignant and hopeful account of his descent into despair, and his return from the brink. His column is a painful reminder of the myths and realities of depression. The entire column is worth reading; here's an extended excerpt:

My own darkness first became visible last fall. As the days of covering the Aftermath turned into weeks which turned into months, I began taking long walks, miles and miles, late at night, one arm pinned to my side, the other waving in stride. I became one of those guys you see coming down the street and you cross over to get out of the way.

I had crying jags and fetal positionings and other "episodes." One day last fall, while the city was still mostly abandoned, I passed out on the job, fell face first into a tree, snapped my glasses in half, gouged a hole in my forehead and lay unconscious on the side of the road for an entire afternoon.

You might think that would have been a wake-up call, but it wasn't. Instead, like everything else happening to me, I wrote a column about it, trying to make it all sound so funny.

It probably didn't help that my wife and kids spent the last four months of 2005 at my parents' home in Maryland. Until Christmas I worked, and lived, completely alone.

Even when my family finally returned, I spent the next several months driving endlessly through bombed-out neighborhoods. I met legions of people who appeared to be dying from sadness, and I wrote about them.

I was receiving thousands of e-mails in reaction to my stories in the paper, and most of them were more accounts of death, destruction and despondency by people from around south Louisiana. I am pretty sure I possess the largest archive of personal Katrina stories, little histories that would break your heart.

I guess they broke mine.

I am an audience for other people's pain. But I never considered seeking treatment. I was afraid that medication would alter my emotions to a point of insensitivity, lower my antenna to where I would no longer feel the acute grip that Katrina and the flood have on the city's psyche.

I thought, I must bleed into the pages for my art. Talk about "embedded" journalism; this was the real deal.

Worse than chronicling a region's lamentation, I thought, would be walking around like an ambassador from Happy Town telling everybody that everything is just fine, carry on, chin up, let a smile be your umbrella.

As time wore on, the toll at home worsened. I declined all dinner invitations that my wife wanted desperately to accept, something to get me out of the house, get my feet moving. I let the lawn and weeds overgrow and didn't pick up my dog's waste. I rarely shaved or even bathed. I stayed in bed as long as I could, as often as I could. What a charmer I had become.

I don't drink anymore, so the nightly self-narcolepsy that so many in this community employ was not an option. And I don't watch TV. So I developed an infinite capacity to just sit and stare. I'd noodle around on the piano, read weightless fiction and reach for my kids, always, trying to hold them, touch them, kiss them.

Tell them I was still here.

But I was disappearing fast, slogging through winter and spring and grinding to a halt by summer. I was a dead man walking.

I had never been so scared in my life.

October 06, 2006

NOT A HAIR OUT OF PLACE

How does David Rees keep doing it? Five years after his first run of incredibly painful, and amazingly ironic, Get Your War On strips first rocked the world, he continues to hit home runs with his satirical commentary on the Iraq war and America under Bush. His latest strips are now online.

Office Worker 1: Are you loving the Foley sex scandal? I bet he wishes we'd all just "turn the page," huh? Or maybe "bend the page over!" Ha ha!

Office Worker 2: I don't care about that shit. There's nothing Foley could've done to that kid that we haven't already done to the writ of habeus corpus. And I actually give a shit about the writ.

Office Worker 1: Too bad the writ of habeus corpus wasn't written in 1990! Because then it would be sixteen years old, and people would be scandalized when politicians started fucking with it.

September 15, 2006

TIME TO WAKE UP!

Oh, that nutty and astute Joel Achenbach and his common sense approach to politics, science and humor.

    The president says we are having a Third Great Awakening, though perhaps it is actually the Fourth or Fifth. Blogworld is all abuzz about it.

    I am hoping that when the Third Great Awakening officially starts I will be permitted to go back to sleep.

    Here are a few things we didn't know when Jonathan Edwards & Co. ushered in the First Great Awakening:

   1. The world is billions of years old.
2. There are hundreds of billions of stars in our galaxy and at least tens of billions of galaxies and the whole shebang is expanding at an accelerating rate and there may even be other universes outside our own.
   3. Life evolves and all living things come from a common ancestor.
   4. Continents drift.
   5. Complicated stuff involving Relativity.
   6. Really complicated stuff involving Quantum Mechanics.
   7. Stuff so complicated it cannot even be alluded to.

Maybe the real awakening will come when, after staring into a telescope at a galaxy 12.88 billion light years away, and studying the world around us, we finally grasp our humble place in the universe and our good luck in having evolved in a place that has remained habitable for something like four billion years. And then we'll decide to take better care of it.


   

September 14, 2006

MEANWHILE, IN ANOTHER POLITICAL UNIVERSE

Compare and contrast. Newsweek's Jonathan Alter pens a somewhat vapid alternative history of September 11, and New York Magazine tackles the idea with multiple perspectives and a lot more imagination. While Alter crafts an utterly imaginary and somewhat absurd world (one where George W. Bush's proven instincts -- the ones he's consistently demonstrated since the September 11, 2001, attacks -- have been replaced by a wise, Lincolnesque approach to leading), the editors of New York wonders a more realistic "what if" -- "What if the September 11 terror attacks never happened?"

As a way of marking the fifth anniversary of 9/11, we’ve attempted to provide an answer—or, rather, many answers. But we’ve done so in a roundabout manner: by asking an assortment of big thinkers and public figures to address the question, What if 9/11 never happened? Now, let’s be clear, we’re well aware that the dangers of counterfactual speculation (If Bobby Kennedy had never been shot, then Nixon would never have been elected! So no Watergate! No Carter! No Reagan! Etc., etc., etc.) are almost as grave as those of unbridled futurism. But we also see the virtues of an approach that appeals both to left-brain analytics and right-brain imagination—and that, in the process, tends to uproot subterranean assumptions and challenge conventional wisdom.

The most glaring item in the latter category (at least on the left) is the canard that, if not for 9/11, the United States would not be a country at war. But as a number of the voices in the pages that follow argue convincingly, a clash between the West and the forces of jihadism—and, in particular, between America and Al Qaeda—was inevitable. Osama bin Laden’s campaign against the U.S. had been under way for nearly a decade; the only question was when, not whether, it would land upon these shores.

One thing that contributor Andrew Sullivan gets right in his version is that the very real threat of terrorism would have continued to build, ultimately exploding across the West in one fashion or another. Most of the large trendlines that have emerged since 2001 would not have simply vanished in the absence of the September 11 catalyst, but some of them would have emerged more slowly -- and likely have been addressed very differently. Sullivan's fictitious tale, woven through with very familiar strands of recent history, makes for a good read.

I hope no one actually wrote a check to NYTimes columnist Thomas Friedman for his paltry contribution. Bernard-Henri Levy (author of American Vertigo), on the other hand, should get both his check and Friedman's for his brief essay:

America would be swimming in happiness. Kerry would be president. We would get to airports at the last minute, and the paranoia proportion would be lower. Iran’s voice would be less important. Daniel Pearl would still be alive. Francis Fukuyama would have beaten Samuel Huntington, who would be seen almost everywhere for the crypto-fascist that he is. History would be over. The week would have seven Sundays. Writers would be writing novels; philosophers, philosophy. Wall Street would be touching the sky. Gas would be $20 a barrel. Castro would still be the devil. Oliver Stone would have made a movie about a still-reigning Saddam Hussein. The superrich would be cooler, and more concerned with poverty in poor countries. I would have written my second volume on “forgotten wars.” I wouldn’t have had to shorten my vacation in Saint Paul de Vence to do a story about Israel at war. Palestinians would have a state. Moderate Muslims would control the Islamic extremists. America would be less religious (God help us!), France less anti-American (“these Yankee bastards are fighting back too hard, endangering world peace”).

More than a dozen other outstanding contributors dove into the question with varying results. One thing that most writers acknowledged, accurately, is that the tendril that was September 11, 2001, would still have somehow, at some time, reached our shores. As Newsweek's Fareed Zakaria concluded:

But, to prick this fantasy, Afghanistan would still be run by the Taliban, and Al Qaeda would be happily ensconced there. Wahhabi clerics would still be fomenting hatred of the West. Saudi millionaires would still be funding madrassas and militants. And there would still be jihadis plotting a terrorist attack on the United States. History would have been delayed, not denied.

September 09, 2006

ELEGY FOR SEPTEMBER 10

Elegy for September 10


Before all of our totems fell, you drew

A talisman on my forehead. I prayed


For a late harvest and rose like a

Steel-eyed crow, scouring


As many grains as I could devour before the last

Burnt vestiges of summer sloughed from my skin;


Before the light touch of early wind could suggest

Our search for conclusions was at an end. That last New


York night, we sat in Astoria. Hope sparked. I took in

The darkening skyline, struggled against sleep, dared


Dream of a future again. Had I been a better alchemist

I would not have nursed this, would have slipped away


From the past to blend memories like a salve,

Muddling with the practiced ease of one who works to forget


Everything, even instinct. Flying out of Manhattan that morning,

I left behind something more beautiful than any scar


I’d ever unpeeled. It was as promising

A morning since our demise was first revealed.


Elegy for September 10 | Copyright 2006 | John F. Sarvay Jr.

September 05, 2006

K8E LVS CBS 4EVER

The evening news died for me just over a year ago when Peter Jennings -- one of those inspirations for my own junked out career in media -- died of cancer. Actually, the evening news died for me a long time before last year; it might have been in 1992 when I discovered CompuServe and pillaged its bulletin boards for breaking or unusual tidbits.

It will take a better woman than Katie Couric to ressurect the evening news for me, but I'm glad I stumbled into her premiere evening news cast on "CBS Evening News." It wasn't worth $15 million a year, but it wasn't the trite fluff she delivered on NBC's "Today Show." Give her time.

The Washington Post's media critic, Howard Kurtz, wasted no time in posting his breathless critique:

And the journalistic quality was pretty high.

I'm sure some will say there wasn't enough news in the "Evening News." And they will have a point. But that's the tradeoff if you're going to do longer, more textured pieces and new features on a half-hour broadcast.

The first block said it all. Couric led with a three-minute news feature by Lara Logan in Afghanistan, with striking footage of Taliban fighters with their weapons. It was not a hard-news "scoop," and therefore an unusual lead story, but an eye-opening look at America's other war.

This was followed by the only this-happened-today story, a Jim Axelrod report on President Bush's latest speech on the war on terror. The innovation here was cable-style graphics: As Bush mentiond Lenin, Hitler and Osama, their images were put up in a split-screen.

And then part of a taped Couric interview with the New York Times's Tom Friedman, sitting on facing chairs, about Afghanistan and Iraq. This ran longer than the typical two- and three-question chats that generally pass for interviews on the nightly news.

What about events of the day? The second block led off with a "Briefing," and it was, well, brief: A study on lung problems among Ground Zero workers, Bill Ford quitting the family automaker, and mourning for croc hunter Steve Irwin. Each got two sentences.

CBS' gamble is an obvious one; if the network wants to move its news program from 3rd place, if in fact it wants to have any relevance in the news business, it needs to change the story.

Up until now, the story has been simple, if not utterly delusional: American families sit down every evening for dinner at 6:28. They say an evening prayer, and ask God to protect the President. And then they turn to that taciturn, pipe-smoking man on the tiny black-and-white TV set and listen to the day's headlines -- Eisenhower discussing North Korea; Ty Cobb swatting one over the fence.

Fast forward to modern times and meet the new "CBS Evening News." There's no guarantee that it will revolutionize a damn thing; after all, we didn't sit down to dinner until after 7:30. But it sure beats hearing the headlines that we all read on the Internet at 3:30 this afternoon.

August 29, 2006

GET YOUR WAR OUT OF MY FUNNY BONE

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I wish the Get Your War On strips would start being funny again, instead of funny and utterly painful. The latest batch is just so wrenchingly amusing -- the political fodder for the strip remains thick.

Office Worker 1: Why isn't Bush doing anything to de-escalate this shit in the Middle East? "Staring out the window with your thumb up your butt" shouldn't pass as diplomatic savvy.

Office Worker 2: Why the hell would you want Bush to get involved? What situation existing outside of his mind has he ever actually improved? I say we lock him in a room with an X-Box and a pile of biscuits, and leave the grown-up shit to grown-ups.

Office Worker 1: Come on, he improved the situation in Iraq -- Shiite death squad production is way up for the quarter.

REMEMBERING SEPTEMBER 11 IN PICTURES

Sept11art

Slate Magazine is presenting Sid Jacobson and Ernie Colón's graphic adaptation of the 9/11 Report, chapter by chapter through September 11. It's a pretty powerful representation of the report, and has a whole different level of emotion behind it than the actual report. Well worth a read.

August 28, 2006

LEONARDO DA F-ING VINCI

Let's start with a simple observation: Leonardo Da Vinci was a friggin' genius. No holds barred. Utterly, entirely, friggin' genius.

In concert with his observations of nature, this philosophy enabled da Vinci to make broad intellectual leaps that are refreshing to contemplate today. Having studied rivers and currents, for instance, he then applied that research to his study of how the blood flowed through the heart. He deduced that blood would flow through valves and create vortexes, which would then cause the valves to shut. The exhibit compares his drawings of the process with modern MRI scans—which confirmed that his age-old theory was correct.

If I had a plane (and a long runway), I'd be jetting toward London wirelessly posting a few paragraphs about how cool Da Vinci is. And never mind Dan Brown. He's a fop.

Instead, I'd be bracing myself for the four-stage exhibition at London's Victoria and Albert Museum. "Leonardo da Vinci: Experience, Experiment and Design" opens on September 14. (Which means I'd be two weeks early, so perhaps instead of flying I should take the newly refurbished Queen Elizabeth 2.) Newsweek International's Rethinking Leonardo Da Vinci provides a solid snapshot of the exhibition.

Through rarely seen manuscripts and drawings, large-scale models of his designs and computer animations, the exhibit illuminates da Vinci's bold, wide-ranging thought process. "Like Shakespeare or Newton, like all great figures, he remains perpetually surprising," says da Vinci scholar Martin Kemp, the exhibit's curator. "You look at those drawings in the original, and they are spine-tingling."

Split into four sections, the exhibit opens with "The Mind's Eye," an exploration of da Vinci's work on the connection between the eye and the brain, and his detailed studies of the proportional relationships between the parts of the face, torso and limbs...

...While the London show reveals much about da Vinci's beautiful mind, it certainly doesn't close the book on his story. A handful of other exhibits about the inspired Italian will do their best to continue the debate. "Leonardo: The Madonna With the Carnation," which opens in Munich on Sept. 14 as well, will focus on da Vinci's touching painting of the same name, in which he reinvented the traditional representation. A Milan exhibit opening in November, "The Treatise on Painting: Manuscripts and Editions Between the 16th and 19th Century," will highlight the influence of da Vinci's notes and art on later painters. Beginning last month in Oxford, the Museum of the History of Science, Christ Church Picture Gallery, the Ashmolean Museum, Magdalen College and the University Botanic Garden will each present separate exhibitions exploring different aspects of da Vinci's legacy, ranging from mathematics and botany to art.

"The good painter has to paint two principal things. Man and the intentionality of his mind," wrote Da Vinci in his "Treatise on Painting." "The first is easy and the second difficult." Judging by this latest round of insightful exhibits, even the latter may be getting easier for those curious about one of the Renaissance world's most fascinating figures.

THE WORLD AT YOUR FINGERTIPS

For a brief moment or three last year, soon after I stumbled upon the technological genius that is Google Earth, I pondered spending every waking hour for a month documenting every place I'd ever been in the City of Richmond and its environs. Then I got busy at work and came home and fell asleep; the dream was gone by the time I woke.

Never fear, says Michael Agger at Slate Magazine, there are other nuts with too much time on their hands out there. He's put together a nifty slideshow about Google Earth fanatics:

Cruising around Google Earth for the first time, what leapt out is how GE explorers are really, really into airplanes. It seemed as if every two-bit Cessna captured in flight by a passing satellite had been identified and tagged. Not only have Google Earthers found every Black Hawk; every stealth fighter; and every commercial, military, and private aircraft in the world, they've also tracked down most of the paragliders (a task that requires a scary tolerance for staring at a computer screen). Indeed, the message boards surrounding Google Earth are a romper-room for obsessive-compulsive behavior. People have found and tagged lighthouses, limousines, roller coasters, abandoned nuclear-missile silos, sports stadiums, nude beaches—one man cataloged each and every Starbucks outlet in the world.

August 27, 2006

WALKING ON THE CLOUDY SIDE OF THE STREET

Today's article in the Washington Post on Cloudspotting is a rare phenom. It's one of those pieces that requires you to actually stop, to look into the sky, to notice what is around you. Would that newspapers did that every, single day.

Enter Gavin Pretor-Pinney, a deliciously wry writer whose book "The Cloudspotter's Guide" (Perigree, $19.95) just may rescue clouds from ignominy -- or at least get us to look up as they slip by, ever-changing, right over our very noses. Published earlier this year in the United Kingdom and just this summer in the United States, the 38-year-old Englishman's treatise has been a surprise hit -- at least in Great Britain, where it rests comfortably among the top-10 nonfiction titles. Never mind the silver lining. It turns out the cloud is the thing.

Delving deep into cloud science, but also the lore, literature, art, history and even religion associated with them, Pretor-Pinney provides a thoroughly readable narrative about these wonderful "expressions of the atmosphere's moods that can be read like those of a person's countenance." Clearly these lofty masses of millions of water droplets and ice particles can bring out the poet and philosopher in one.

If reading about Pretor-Pinney's book isn't enough, check out some of the sidebar delights (about a third of the page down, on the right). Or just sit back and have a mild flashback to elementary school as you peruse the accompanying photos and their scientific descriptions.

ONE FAMILY LOST THE WAR

Israeli novelist David Grossman recently eulogized his son, Uri. Uri Grossman served in Lebanon, and died two days before the cease-fire. David Grossman's words to his son, about his son, for his son are painful; in recent years, thousands of parents like David and Michal Grossman have lost children in conflicts scattered across the globe like scars. "I won't say now anything about the war you were killed in. We, our family, have already lost in this war," Grossman said.

For the last three days, almost every thought has had a "won't" in it. He won't come home, we won't talk, we won't laugh. That boy with the ironic gaze and the awesome sense of humor won't be anymore. That young man with the wisdom so much more profound than his age won't be anymore. That warm smile and that healthy appetite won't be anymore, that uncommon combination of determination and tenderness won't be anymore, his common sense and discernment won't be anymore. We won't have Uri's infinite gentleness, nor the calm that steadies every storm. We won't watch "The Simpsons" and "Seinfeld" together anymore, we won't listen to Johnny Cash with you, and we won't feel your strong, soothing embrace. We won't see you walking with your big brother, Yonatan, conversing with exuberant gestures, and we won't see you hug your little sister, Ruti, the love of your heart.

It's a sad, tragic and powerful goodbye, well worth reading in its entirety.

POLICING THE MARSHES OF IRAQ

The summation of "The Prince of Marshes" by British diplomat Rory Stewart in Rajiv Chandrasekaran's recent review reminds me of the life lived by a small handful of my own friends who have been working the edges of the African and Asian continent since the U.S. invasion of Iraq. Stewart, like so many others, worked several layers below policy -- which creates a difficult melange of excitement, frustration and bureaucratic despair for anyone caught between the world of strategy and the world of tactics. Especially when the strategy is misguided. "The Prince of Marshes" looks to be an excellent follow-up to the 32-year-old Stewart's description of his 2002 "walk-about" in Afghanistan.

Rory Stewart, a young British diplomat who helped to administer two provinces in southern Iraq for the U.S.-led occupation government, vividly depicts this chaotic world in his important and instructive new book, The Prince of the Marshes . Through his descriptions of his day-to-day struggles to mediate disputes, promote democracy, facilitate reconstruction and otherwise manage his patch of Iraq, he lays bare the complexity of America's and Britain's mission in Iraq.

Stewart spent 11 months in Iraq, arriving in September 2003, when he was just 30, and leaving with the formal handover of sovereignty in June 2004. He spins out his engaging, sometimes humorous tale in a series of diary entries, often penned late at night after a grueling day. Armed with rudimentary Arabic, he got out and about for much of his tour -- as he did during his epic walk across post-Taliban Afghanistan in 2002, which formed the basis of his bestselling first book, The Places in Between .

In other words, Stewart's life in southern Iraq couldn't have been more different from those of his cloistered Coalition Provisional Authority (CPA) colleagues in Baghdad, who spent their days huddled in the capital's fortified Green Zone debating fine points of constitutional theory. "I spent my first week in Maysan [province] deciding how to mediate in a tribal war, deal with a flood, regulate religious flagellants, advise on the architecture of the souk, patch a split within a political party, set up a television station, arrange an election, and equip the police with guns," he writes. "I operated at a level that had nothing to do with new constitutions."

August 24, 2006

GOODBYE, PLUTO. SORRY WE NEVER VISITED.

Now that Pluto has been demoted to ‘Dwarf Planet’ maybe Iraq can be demoted to "minor civil war."

August 14, 2006

82 DAYS IN 12 PARTS

Jill Carroll was a freelance writer for the CSMonitor when she was kidnapped in Iraq; after 82 days in captivity, she was freed. She's telling her extremely compelling and unnerving story over the next several weeks at the CSMonitor.

The Monitor's World Editor, David Clark Scott, explains why Carroll decided to tell her story:

Her celebrity today has come at a great price to her and her Iraqi assistants. She blames herself for Alan Enwiya's death: "I made a mistake, and Alan's children no longer have their father." Her driver, Adnan Abbas, the only other eyewitness to Alan's murder, has fled Iraq with his wife and four children, including a newborn.

Jill's family and friends have repeatedly told her that she did not kill Alan. Her kidnappers pulled that trigger. Iraqi insurgents took his life and her freedom for 82 days.

Still, Jill often wept as she wrote the 11-part series that begins today. Reliving the story was painful, and she did it with reluctance. Her captors ordered her never to tell it: She fears retribution to her family and to her colleagues in Baghdad. Part of her wants to bury the experience, to forget it ever happened.

She finally decided to write, at the urging of Iraqi and American colleagues, because she is committed to her career in journalism. Observing and truth-telling are a part of her identity. Jill has valuable information and insights about her captors, some of whom are key figures in the Iraqi insurgency. She witnessed a movement that included children and mothers, whole families who exhibited ardent devotion to their brand of Islam - and to chilling brutality.

Courage often means doing what is right despite your fears. By sharing her story, Jill defines courage for all of us.

August 11, 2006

KIDS ON COFFEE

While the idea of coffee was an interesting one when I was a teenager hanging out downtown past midnight, struggling to stay awake until Honor Role or Scream or Corrosion of Conformity finally went on stage, it didn't fully engage my bloodstream with its high-energy wake-up call until my freshman year at VCU. Once I discovered coffee -- or rather the triple evils of coffee, Super Big Gulps and pitchers of Black and Tan -- I was ruined (just ask Brandon); at least I got through adolescence addiction-free.

Not so the next generation. I first noticed the trend more than a decade ago when I worked the bar at World Cup Coffee on Robinson Street, but it was something reserved for the hipper, urban teens who were mesmerized by a coffee-fueld bar scene where they could hang out for hours, feeling cool and grooving to the thick vibes of Portishead and Superchunk. This was before Starbucks, when the handful of pure coffee shops in Richmond numbered precisely five -- all of them sitting between Libby Avenue and Shockoe Bottom.

Evolution is hell. As the urban coffee market found its footing, it began its evolution from its destination for morning worker bees and late night, sullen artists into a casual destination for the automobile powered suburbs. If I had any doubts that Starbucks was revolutionary in its everyman approach to beverages, it vanished while sitting outside of Starbucks in the flashy and rich Beirut neighborhood of Achrafieh -- young Lebanese hipsters ranging in age from 12 to 15 dashed from table to table, text-messaging on their slim Nokia phones and looking young, stylish, beautiful and utterly wired. It's a scene echoed worldwide.

The Washington Post reports on Generation Starbucks:

Like many of their peers, Josh and Chris (ages 14 and 11) are habitues of Starbucks, which along with other chains and independent coffee shops, has become a major hangout for preteens and teenagers. The quest for a place to congregate is nothing new, of course. In years past, kids camped out in ice cream parlors, pizza shops, pool halls, shopping malls and innumerable basements.

But those options seem staid now compared with places such as Starbucks that emanate maturity and hipness with their wireless Internet access, good music and growing variety of sweet, kid-friendly drinks.

"If you can't go to someone's house for whatever reason, then coffee shops are a good place to sort of meet up," said Patricia Eggerton, 17, of Springfield, who regularly chills out with friends at the Caribou Coffee in her neighborhood. "It's a comfortable atmosphere, they won't throw you out, your parents aren't there and it's a good place to chill."

August 05, 2006

THE JULY WAR ROLLS INTO AUGUST

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The Daily Star in Lebanon has a timeline of the Israeli-Hizbollah war, along with images of The Daily Star's front page from July 13 when Israeli first bombed the Beirut airport to the August 3 resumption of air attacks on Beirut.

BAGHDAD CONTINUES TO BURN

I haven't linked so frequently to Baghdad Burning, one of the more cogent weblogs coming out of Iraq, for some time; and Riverbend, the author of the site (and of a book comprised of her posts from 2003-2005) has not posted so frequently herself. And no wonder. Baghdad is melting away in the summer heat and amidst waves of sectarian and political violence; hundreds of thousands of its citizens are fleeing the city, the country.

I’ve said goodbye this last month to more people than I can count. Some of the ‘goodbyes’ were hurried and furtive- the sort you say at night to the neighbor who got a death threat and is leaving at the break of dawn, quietly.

Some of the ‘goodbyes’ were emotional and long-drawn, to the relatives and friends who can no longer bear to live in a country coming apart at the seams.

Many of the ‘goodbyes’ were said stoically- almost casually- with a fake smile plastered on the face and the words, “See you soon”… Only to walk out the door and want to collapse with the burden of parting with yet another loved one.

During times like these I remember a speech Bush made in 2003: One of the big achievements he claimed was the return of jubilant ‘exiled’ Iraqis to their country after the fall of Saddam. I’d like to see some numbers about the Iraqis currently outside of the country you are occupying… Not to mention internally displaced Iraqis abandoning their homes and cities.

I sometimes wonder if we’ll ever know just how many hundreds of thousands of Iraqis left the country this bleak summer. I wonder how many of them will actually return. Where will they go? What will they do with themselves? Is it time to follow? Is it time to wash our hands of the country and try to find a stable life somewhere else?

ROBERT FISK IN BEIRUT

There is probably no journalist in the world with deeper understanding of Lebanon than Robert Fisk, whose seminal book "Pity the Nation: The Abduction of Lebanon" tells of another time when Lebanese autonomy was stripped away by violence. The Lebanese Blogger Forum republishes Fisk's latest report from Beirut. It ran in the Independent (UK) today.

Does the United States any longer believe Israel's claims that it will destroy Hizbollah when its army clearly cannot do anything of the kind? Does Washington not realise that when Israel grows tired of this war, it will plead for a ceasefire - which only Washington can deliver by doing what it most loathes to do: by taking the road to Damascus and asking for help from President Bashar al-Assad of Syria?

What in the meanwhile is happening to Lebanon? Bridges and buildings can be reconstructed - with European Union loans, no doubt - but many Lebanese are now questioning the institutions of the democracy for which the US was itself so full of praise last year. What is the point of a democratically elected Lebanese government which cannot protect its people? What is the point of a 75,000-member Lebanese army which cannot protect its nation, which cannot be sent to the border, which does not fire on Lebanon's enemies and which cannot disarm Hizbollah? Indeed, for many Lebanese Shias, Hizbollah is now the Lebanese army.


So fierce has been Hizbollah's resistance - and so determined its attacks on Israeli ground troops in Lebanon - that many people here no longer recall that it was Hizbollah which provoked this latest war by crossing the border on 12 July, killing three Israeli soldiers and capturing two others. Israel's threats of enlarging the conflict even further are now met with amusement rather than horror by a Lebanese population which has been listening to Israel's warnings for 30 years with ever greater weariness. And yet they fear for their lives. If Tel Aviv is hit, will Beirut be spared. Or if central Beirut is hit, will Tel Aviv be spared? Hizbollah now uses Israel's language of an eye for an eye. Every Israeli taunt is met by a Hizbollah taunt.


And do the Israelis realise that they are legitimising Hizbollah, that a rag-tag army of guerrillas is winning its spurs against an Israeli army and air force whose targets - if intended - prove them to be war criminals and if unintended suggest that they are a rif-raff little better than the Arab armies they have been fighting, on and off, for more than half a century? Extraordinary precedents are being set in this Lebanon war.

DEAR WORLD. SINCERELY, BEIRUT.

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Beirut has written the world a video letter, reminding us that they have been forgotten. To watch the video, click here.

This video letter was made on July 21, 2006 at the studios of Beirut DC, a film and cinema collective which runs the yearly Ayam Beirut Al Cinema'iya Film Festival. This video letter was produced in collaboration with Samidoun, a grassroots gathering of various organizations and individuals who were involved in relief and media efforts from the first day of the Israeli attack on Lebanon. It was also broadcasted at the Biennial of Arab Cinema, organized by the Arab World Institute in Paris.

August 04, 2006

NO TIME OUT IN BEIRUT

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Time Out Beirut has suspended publication during the Israeli invasion, as the city's tourist season collapses in on itself and the nation's infrastructure is bombed into ruin. After only four issues, the magazine has called a ceasefire on its reportage until life returns to some semblance of normal.

On the Face weblog has an outstanding overview of the friendship that developed recently between the editors of Time Out Beirut and Time Out Tel Aviv. It might just be one of the more tragic editorial love stories in modern journalism. Let's start with the recent cover of Time Out Tel Aviv:

This is the July 20 cover of Time Out Tel Aviv, published one week after the current conflict began. It is based on a famous 1970's New Yorker cover, A View of New York from Ninth Avenue. But whereas the world beyond New York's Hudson River is portrayed as a quiet, peaceful place, the world beyond Tel Aviv's Yarkon River is one of turmoil and violence. To the right are Baghdad and Tehran; on the left are Haifa, Tiberias, Carmiel, Acre and Kiryat Shmona - areas that have been under constant bombardment since July 12. The cluster of buildings at the top is Beirut:


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The main story in the latest issue of Time Out Tel Aviv talks about the friendship between Amir Ben-David and Ramsay Short:

We met in May at a world conference for editors and publishers of Time Out that was held, so symbolically, in Cyprus - the island that overlooks Lebanon and Israel from a safe spot in the heart of the Mediterranean.

The click between us was instant. Perhaps it was due to the Levantine temperament, the similar spark in the eyes. Very quickly it became apparent to all the participants at the conference that the people of Time Out Tel Aviv and the people of Time Out Beirut got along extremely well: during meals, during trips, with a frozen glass of vodka on the beach.

Ramsay Short, the editor of Time Out Beirut – the first edition was published just a few days before the conference – proved to be relaxed, friendly, and easygoing. The guy who wrote The Hedonist’s Guide to Beirut and enjoys being a DJ of electro music in bars during his spare time would have fit easily into Tel Aviv.

Now he is hiding in his house near the Beirut port, terrified of the Israeli bombs. You will be able to read about his depressing experiences and his even more depressing conclusions in this article. His words are full of rage, unfiltered and uncensored. It is not easy for an Israeli to read them. Even someone who supports “Israel’s strong response” to Hizbollah’s provocation should ask himself if hurting hundreds of thousands of Lebanese citizens and pursuers of peace like Ramsay Short and making them into sworn haters of Israel is the right thing to do under these circumstances.

In Cyprus in May we all expressed the belief that the past belongs to violent fundamentalists and the future belongs to us: Israelis and Lebanese who want peace and prosperity. Together with the publishers of Time out Beirut – Nehameh Abu and his wife, Naomi Sargent – we solved all the problems of the region in five minutes and turned to thinking about the coming years. When we parted at the airport in Nicosia we agreed that as soon as we returned home we would start to plan together a Time Out Festival of Mediterranean Culture: Three days of music, films, dance and theatre from Lebanon, Israel, Cyprus and Turkey.

On Monday afternoon I received an email from Naomi. Nehameh was in London. She and the children were relatively protected, in a Christian village outside Beirut that was not supposed to be a target of the Israeli Air Force. In the morning she was forced to go to the office in order to take care of some urgent work matters. A bomb fell close to her. She ran outside and got into her car in order to return to the village, and then another bomb landed right near her. “Civilians are being killed here,” she writes, “And this must be stopped.”

The Time Out Festival of Mediterranean Culture will be held some other time.

[The rest of the article is a Hebrew translation of excerpts taken from Ramsay's blog, Beirut Live, in which he chronicles his thoughts and experiences together with two other contributors.]

ANOTHER PAIR OF EYES IN BEIRUT

Beirut Live is a weblog maintained by Time Out Beirut's editor and several friends. It has reams of first-person accounts of life in and around Beirut during this newest time of war. Lots of posts on a variety of subjects. And this:

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BEIRUT, INTERUPTED

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This post at the SkyscraperPage Forum provides a glimpse of Beirut, interupted; the post was made a few weeks after I returned from a visit to Beirut and about two months before Israel began bombing Lebanon:

These past two years, Lebanon is experience some of the world's finest transformation ever to be seen. Beirut is rising from the ashes and it will soon compete with world class cities in the world. In the next 5 years, it will spend more then 20 billion dollars in the Lebanese capital. Here is some construction towers and renderings that is and will be built in Beirut.

What follows the brief text are several dozen photos, architectural plans and sketches of what Beirut was looking forward to in the coming years. A more detailed set of posts can be found at Skyscraper Forum's Beirut Central Business District thread, including an overview of Beirut's architectural emergence from civil war. Walking the streets of Beirut and feeling the sense of renewal of a city that spent so many years immersed in conflict is a bittersweet memory as I watch Israel aeriel attacks choke the city's economic lifeline. The city's skyline in April was filled with cranes, not smoke.

August 02, 2006

TAKE A BITE OUT OF JACQUES

KQED's Food Blog, Bay Area Bites, has a sit-down with Jacques Pepin, chef extraordanairre and former part-time sidekick to Julia Childs. Part two of the interview ran today; part one is at the first link in this blurb.

If people ask you what is the greatest meal you ever had in your life, usually it is going to be a dish that has to do with something more emotional than the food itself. It has to do with the family, or with memories from when you were a kid, with many things, which encompass the whole art of living. We do remember those dishes much more than what you had at Per Se in NY or at Farallon here or whatever.

July 27, 2006

JORDAN'S HIDDEN GEM

I didn't make it to Jordan when I was in Egypt because King Hussein died and I was short on cash. I didn't go to Jordan when I was in Beirut because I was short on time. But one day I'm going to Jordan to wander the amazing, ancient city of Petra.

Until then, The Digital Journalist appeases me with The Bedouin Tribes of Petra - Photographs 1986-2003 by Vivian Ronay. Read about it at the jump, or scroll down and go directly to the incredible pics.

July 24, 2006

JUST MEAT IT

WWMD = What Would Morrisey Do? For the record, I've slaughtered a hog. And eaten cracklins. And served souse in a deli. But I've never sat down for a steaming plate of boiled intestines, and that's apparently a problem for butchers all over England. So sayeth the Guardian Unlimited's news blog.

A survey out today predicts the death of many traditional British recipes as people become increasingly squeamish about eating the more colourful parts of an animal. The vast majority of under-25-year-olds questioned by UKTV Food had never heard of a range of old-fashioned delicacies such as Bath chaps (picked, boiled pig's cheeks), jugged hare (boiled hare served with a sauce of blood and port) and Bedfordshire clanger (scrag end of mutton with kidneys), and showed even less interest in trying them out.

But for those eager to move away from the ready-meal while simultaneously doing their bit to halt the decline of traditional British cuisine, there is hope. A whole range of farmers, butchers and cookery writers are out there fighting for our right to eat trotters, cheeks and intestines.

Among them are the Eadle family of Redways Farm in the village of Beckley near Oxford, who have been making and selling Bath chaps, brawn and pigs' trotters for generations.

Lianne Eadle, who recently won a Guild of Fine Food Retailers competition for the family's chaps recipe, said such dishes were most popular with older people.

"The old people go mad for chitterlings, which are boiled intestines," she says. "They've grown up on them and say they remember their mums cooking them. I've never tried them myself - I draw the line at intestines."

Mrs Eadle says Bath chaps can be sliced and eaten like ham but recommends frying it like bacon because "it is very fatty".

"Pigs might snuffle around but they do look after their faces so the meat is nice and sweet," she says. "Once you've tried it you'll never want bacon again."

 

BUY LOCAL, EAT FOOD

The CSMonitor takes a look at the "buy local" movement, pondering the question that chases after every upper-middle class consumer: Is buying local always best? How does "maybe" strike you?

As one of those consumers who engages in utterly random activities -- "Hey, Nikole, let's drive to 20 miles to Goochland and back to buy a half-pound of organic, locally produced cheese!" -- I know exactly what the "buy local" movement is all about. Sure, my mish-mash driving habits aren't as ultra-efficient as the modern transportation network that clogs the interstates, but what's a gallon of gas and five bucks for a half-pound of cheese?

On the environmental issue, "buy local" proponents argue that their approach is ecofriendly. That's because the average plate of food on an American dinner table travels about 1,500 miles from points of harvest, according to Aley Kent, Northeast field coordinator for Heifer International. People concerned about global warming and high fuel costs, she says, can do the world a favor by buying food grown on farms within 50 or 100 miles of where they live.

"Maybe we might not be as dependent on a fossil-fuel economy for our food" if Americans make a point to buy it locally, Ms. Kent says.

But here critics push back. Thanks to superefficient shipping systems, the amount of fuel used per unit of food is "minuscule," says Alex Avery, director of global food research at the Hudson Institute in Washington, D.C. He suggests the best way to minimize agriculture-related emissions is to buy food from the world region where it grows best.

"Efficiency is what makes the difference for the environment," because it reduces total carbon output, Mr. Avery says. "If you can leave an acre wild [by making other acreage more efficient], that's a conservation tool."

Clark takes the point one step further. He says biases in favor of local production techniques can lead not only to wasteful energy systems such as growing bananas in domestic hothouses, but also to a mistaken idea that techniques most familiar to consumers are also ecofriendly.

If local farmers "are using tractors, as they most certainly will be, then probably right from the start that means the food is less energy efficient in terms of oil use than hand-plow or ox-plow production in a developing country," Clark says. "And so it can be very deceptive to say that because it's local, it's avoiding all of these problems."

 

Now, I have no intention of buying my beef from New Zealand in some contrarian reaction to the Buy Local movement -- and the Monitor explores some of the other reasons to buy from those you know. It's why we hunt down Amy's Gardens each spring when we're ready to buy plants for our vegetable garden each spring, and why we love eggs from nearby Brookview Farms. But the costs sometimes outweigh the benefits, or at least our desire to embrace the benefits.

ANOTHER LOVE LETTER FROM BEIRUT

Faerlie Wilson pens a love letter of sorts in Slate, as way of explaining her decision to stay in Beirut despite the continuing air attacks. Wilson is an editorial assistant with Executive magazine in Beirut, and arrived in the city in February after a series of visits. Her descriptions of the city ring true from my own brief visit this year, and her accounts of the city's quickly changing fortunes is tragic.

So although I'm not Lebanese by blood, I have become Beiruti. There are plenty of us who fit that description, foreigners who fell in love with the place and its people. One friend, an American college student interning for the summer with a member of the Lebanese parliament, called in tears en route to the northern border to tell me her parents had forced her to leave.

"I'm going to stay in Syria as long as I can," she vowed. "In case things settle down and I can come back."

Until the war broke out last week, this was to be Lebanon's golden summer—last year's tourist season having been dampened by the brutal car bomb that killed former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri in February 2005.

This summer started off strong, with concerts by major Western artists that allowed the Lebanese to hope their country was returning to the prewar days when everyone who was anyone—icons like Ella Fitzgerald, Marlon Brando, and Brigitte Bardot—made regular stops in the country. Ricky Martin and 50 Cent performed in May and June, respectively, Sean Paul was on deck for July, and negotiations were under way to bring Snoop Dogg later in the summer. But the most anticipated concert was set for late July: the three-night return of legendary Lebanese diva Fairouz to the Baalbeck festival, where she first earned her fame in the 1950s and '60s...

... The contrast between Beirut today and Beirut two weeks ago is so stark, it would be unbearable if it weren't so surreal. This isn't my Beirut. This isn't anyone's Beirut. The frantic, vibrant city has shrunk into a sleepy town, with empty streets and only a handful of restaurants, bars, and shops open for business.

BLOGGING FROM BEIRUT

Wired News has an article on webloggers reporting from Beirut as their world crumbles around their heads, focusing on Mana, whose weblog has become quite the hit in recent days. Not surprisingly, many of the weblogs provide a unique perspective on the bombing attacks striking Beirut. I find myself mapping weblog reports against my recent visit to Beirut, wondering what else besides the lighthouse above the Corniche I've seen but no longer stands.

Mana is in her mid-20s and lives with her parents in an apartment near the city center of Beirut. She's been blogging about the Israel-Lebanon conflict since it began more than a week ago, and her posts, such as the one above, have turned her LiveJournal account into a gathering point for vibrant and surprisingly conciliatory discussions by both Lebanese and Israelis.

Reached by phone Wednesday, Mana said that the internet has been an incredible tool to help all Lebanese communicate with each other, but more importantly, it has allowed dialogue with people on the other side of the battlefield in the middle of the conflict. (Fearful of reprisals, she spoke to Wired News only on condition of anonymity.)

"We have opportunities of directly talking to the person on the other side and figuring out what they want," she said. "I get a lot of questions like: 'Why didn't your government kick out Hezbollah? Why didn't your army stop them?' Now people get a chance to find out" ...

... Mana is just one of a handful of English-language bloggers writing from inside Lebanon as it is being attacked by Israeli forces. Others include Lebanese Political Journal, Lebanese Blogger Forum, Beirut Notes, Blogging the Middle East, Beirut Spring, Cold Desert and one by an American student who recently evacuated to Cyprus, called Thawrah's Den.

KEVIN SITES FROM LEBANON

Last week, former NBC News reporter/cameraman Kevin Sites was in Cambodia reporting for Kevin Sites in the Hot Zone From Yahoo! News; this week, he's back in Lebanon, where was was reporting back in December. At that time, his reports were hopeful -- after all, Lebanon was emerging from its "Green Revolution," and Beirut was once again becoming the Paris of the Middle East.

Things have changed quickly, and now his reports from Lebanon echo with the same descriptions of violence and tragedy that are a hallmark of Sites' war reporting.

The bus incident is the latest, and one of the most dramatic, illustrations of civilians being killed and wounded by Israeli air strikes, which Israel claims are focused on Hezbollah forces and weapons. Yet the strikes are having a punishing effect on the general Lebanese population and infrastructure.

"People are starting to realize this isn't a war against Hezbollah," says Timor Goksel, former head of the U.N. peacekeeping force in southern Lebanon for more than 25 years. "It's a war against the country, against the infrastructure."

Some analysts have theorized that with attacks against civilians and non-military installations, Israel is trying to turn the Lebanese population against Hezbollah by making them pay a price as Hezbollah's host nation. Goksel says the strategy will never work, since Hezbollah isn't just an organization, but part of the fabric of Shia society.

"I spent a lot of time in the south," he says. "I've seen women down there attack Israeli tanks with knives. You're not going to turn these people against Hezbollah by making their lives miserable."

At the entrance to Jabel Amel Hospital, an exhausted medical technician, Bassem Mteirek, lies on an empty gurney, taking a short break from the flood of patients.

"We've seen more than 400 people come through this hospital in the last ten days," he says, shaking his head.

At the base of the gurney is a suitcase covered with blood. It belonged to one of the passengers on the bus. A man comes out of the entrance, talking on the telephone. He has lost his wife in the attack. He says he's too heartbroken to speak. He picks up the suitcase and walks back inside.

                                         

July 21, 2006

GET WITH THE CLIP ART REVOLUTION

There's a new | get your war on | ready for your perusal, tackling all of the comic tragedy related to Iraq, Afghanistan and the burgeoning crisis in Lebanon.

July 18, 2006

FRANCE, MEET PULLED PORK

You'll be delighted at what the gourmands from France enjoy when they're tooling across America in a rental car. Check out Chocolate & Zucchini's US Roadtrip Highlights, Part I and US Roadtrip Highlights, Part 2 for more details:

Drive-ins (where you park, order from a speaker, and wait for the pretty girl in a cap to bring your meal to your car so you can properly make a mess of it on your front seats) are much more fun than drive-thrus, and I like tater tots better than fries (Sonic, a drive-in restaurant chain mostly represented in Southern states).

Pulled pork (pork meat that is slowly smoked over a barbecue pit until it is so soft it can be pulled from the bones by hand) is the American equivalent of duck confit, and the soft, moist shreds of meat are just as irresistible. And after a meal of BBQed meat (tip: you don't have to finish what's on your plate), if you concentrate really hard, you will find that there is always a little room to share Mrs. Waits' goopy banana pudding (The Brick Pit in Mobile, Alabama) or a slice of pecan pie (The Goode Co. Barbecue in Houston, Texas).

July 13, 2006

HOLIDAY IN CAMBODIA

It’s a real shame that I find myself consumed with jealousy when I catch up on the latest adventures of my sister-in-law and brother-in-law as they hang out in Thailand and Cambodia for the summer. Jealous that I’m not there learning to cook Thai food. Jealous that they do such an awesome job – writing and photographically – of documenting their summer escapade. Maybe Nikole will let me go to Tehran next summer…

July 09, 2006

NEGLECT IS THE ENEMY OF SUCCESS

One week, I'm riding high among the 10 top teams in the Washington Post's World Cup Fantasy Challenge. In a matter of days, my team (the Mud Toads) plummets to 64th of 1,638 teams. Blame it on vacation.

When Nikole and I left for Cape Cod last Saturday, I thought I'd be able to find a computer at a Cape Cod library on Monday and complete my substitutions for the last rounds of play. As a result of Friday and Saturdays games, I had already slipped from 8th to 25th when we left the Jersey Shore on Sunday but didn't take the time when I checked my status to adjust my team. Big mistake.

By the time I stumbled across a computer on Thursday, I had all of two minutes to make my substitutions. Which meant that yesterday's Germany-Portugal face-off dragged me even lower. And I'm not counting on Italy-France to pull me up much.

Still, the World Cup Fantasy Challenge has been a fun romp. It's reignited my interest and ethusiasm for the World Cup, and stroked my ego. Like a good vacation, really.

June 30, 2006

LEMONGRASS

My sister-in-law and brother-in-law have been haning out in Thailand this summer, and are entertaining friends and family with accounts of their experiences at Lemongrass.

June 29, 2006

GERMANY VS. ARGENTINA

Tomorrow, Germany and Argentina take the field in the 2006 World Cup and begin to define my fate in the Washington Post's World Cup Fantasy Challenge, where my team (the Mud Toads) currently sits in 8th place among some 1,500 teams.

I'm really banking on Argentina's Crespo and Germany's Klose to play hard tomorrow; on Saturday, I'll be on the road and will miss my other key players -- Vieira of France, Maniche of Portugal, Spain's Torres and Ronaldo of Brasil.

June 26, 2006

GHANA, GHANA -- GO! GO! GO!

It's really impossible not to be rooting for Ghana as they face the mighty Brasilians in the Round of 16 in the 2006 World Cup. Even if you are from Brasil, you're probably -- deep down -- praying that Ghana will deliver a miracle. Even though it means Germany will play Spain in the finals.

Regardless of your loyalties, reading through some of the African coverage of Ghana after they brought down the rather un-mighty U.S. team is inpiring.

The Ghanaian Chronicle's headline cried: Allahu Akbar! Now Bring On the Samba Boys and saw the U.S. match as a proving ground for the young team:

The rest of the (US) game became just a formality, with the US team struggling to find the equalizer, whilst the Stars rebuffed them and made some incursions into their territory to increase the tally.

By that victory, Coach Rotamir Djukovic, and the stars have demonstrated their preparedness to face and conquer all, including the Samba Boys of Brazil in the next stage of the tournament.

The team spirit, determination and cohesion among the players, as demonstrated in their last two matches, are enough to break the myth surrounding the Brazilians, even with the likes of Ronaldinho, Ronaldo, Cafu and Roberto Carlos.

The Accra Mail sees in Ghana's advancement to Round Two a national parable: In other words, the over-policisation of issues leads only to hubris and dispersal of national effort and energies It is Ghana all the way that is taking us to these dizzying heights at the World Cup. If we start thinking and behaving Ghanaian, we shall surely MAKE it. God Bless Our Homeland Ghana. Well done, ayeekoo Black Stars.

The Abuja Daily Trust sees Ghana's advancement as a win for a continent:

[Team] captain, Stephen Appiah, said Ghana's qualification for the second round of the on going World Cup has shown that Africa has teams to contest equally with other top football playing nations in the world.

"We played one of the best footballs in this competition despite our shortcomings and lack of experience at the world cup. I also commend other African countries because they never disappointed despite being knocked out in the opening game," he told africansportsdigest.com after the match.

LIMPING THROUGH THE CUP

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I have to admit -- I thought that by this point in the second bracket of the Washington Post's World Cup Fantasy Challenge, my team (the Mud Toads) would be tumbling toward the cellar. But, six games into the bracket and I'm still clinging to 10th place out of 1,549 teams. Nuts.

As you can see by the current bracket standings, I was relatively spot-on with my guesses -- Germany, Argentina and Portugal were strong favorites in my little World Cup fantasy world; I was less confident about Italy, and honestly thought the Swiss would crush the Ukranians. What I didn't expect was the amount of lackluster football on display in Germany this weekend, though I'm hoping that tomorrow's Ghana/Brasil and Spain/France games will rectify that.

By the way, I'm rooting for Spain to trounce the French, and while I really would love to see Ghana somehow dance past Brasil, my money is on the powerhouse from South America.

June 23, 2006

ON TO THE SECOND BRACKET

Now comes the hard part.

After a pretty lucky initial foray into the Washington Post's World Cup Fantasy Challenge -- with my team (the Mud Toads) ending the first round ranked 9th of 1,508 teams -- I've had to reset my selections for the second round. Starting tomorrow, and running through Tuesday, 16 teams will battle it out to reach the next phase of the 2006 World Cup.

To some degree, I stuck with those who got me this far. Brasil remains my defense of choice, which may prove to be a mistake if Ghana shows up with the same energy it brought against the U.S. yesterday.

Selecting six offensive players was a bit of a challenge.

Germany's Miroslav Klose continues to float above the rest, and should be pretty engaged against Sweden tomorrow. The same goes for Argentina's Hernan Crespo in his country's match against Mexico. Those matches both take place tomorrow.

The only name in the game for Sunday is a new one for me -- Cristiano Ronaldo of Portugal. Both the Portugal-Netherlands game and the England-Ecuador match are tough calls for me, mainly because I'm not really tuned in to their rosters.

Monday is a bit like Sunday -- another new name, and four teams I haven't followed much. I've added Switzerland's Alex Frei to my roster; he's been the top scorer for the Swiss, and I expect them to roll over the Ukrainians. Italy and Australia is hard to decipher -- to be honest, I haven't paid attention to who's in and who's out for Italy, and I half-expect the Aussies to trounce them.

Tuesday will either make or break my team. Along with Brasil's defense (the second biggest contributor to my success, along with Germany's Klose), I have Brasil's Ronaldo on the roster. He sucked wind the first two games, but showed up well in Brasil's final match this week. Even so, Ghana is going to be a wild card on Tuesday; they may just upset the superstar Brasilians. Finally, I'm still rooting for Spain to bring down an uneven France, and so dropped Henry Thierry and have kept Fernando Torres on the list.

I can still make one substitution; I'm seriously mulling whether I want to add a striker from Australia or England, or even Brasil's Ronaldhino. We'll see. I wish I hadn't dropped Spain's David Villa -- the rules won't let me add back players once I drop them.

June 22, 2006

STOP MAKING SENSE

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The World Cup is consuming my life. I juggled a meeting this morning so the editor I was meeting could get home to watch the U.S. get trounced by Ghana. I flipped back and forth between that match and the Italian-Czech showdown before Nikole and I left for a late morning appointment. And as soon as I got home from an afternoon meeting in Northern Virginia tonight, I leapt to find the results of the Brasil-Japan face-off.

At which point, I discovered that my team (the Mud Toads) is now ranked 7th in the Washington Post's World Cup Fantasy Challenge. Ronaldo punched his way back after a lackluster pair of opening matches -- scoring twice against Japan today.

Tomorrow, I should be able to hang onto my rankings if France's Henry and Spain's Villa both perform well. Regardless, I can't figure out how I've managed to do this well.

BLACK SKY

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NASA Goddard's Universities Space Research Association presents a science photo on their site every day. This recent image (Thanks, Boing Boing!) shows more than a million European starlings in flight. Amazing.

During spring in Denmark, at approximately one half an hour before sunset, flocks of more than a million European starlings (sturnus vulgaris) gather from all corners to join in the incredible formations shown above. This phenomenon is called Black Sun (in Denmark), and can be witnessed in early spring throughout the marshlands of western Denmark, from March through to the middle of April. The starlings migrate from the south and spend the day in the meadows gathering food, sleeping in the reeds during the night. The best place to view this amazing aerial dance is in the place called "Tøndermarsken," where these pictures were taken (on April 5 from 19.30 to 20.30 local time).

YOU GIVE ME FEVER

Hey, kids! Get some crackers and ginger ale for Mother Earth; she's running a slight fever, according to those madcap liberal hippies at the National Academy of Sciences.

The Earth is running a slight fever from greenhouse gases, after enjoying relatively stable temperatures for 2,000 years. The National Academy of Sciences, after reconstructing global average surface temperatures for the past two millennia, said Thursday the data are "additional supporting evidence ... that human activities are responsible for much of the recent warming."

Other new research showed that global warming produced about half of the extra hurricane-fueled warmth in the North Atlantic in 2005, and natural cycles were a minor factor...

June 19, 2006

WORLD WIDE CRAPSHOOT

This account of the evolution of the Washington Post's independent website (which now incorporates the Post, Slate, Budget Travel and Newsweek) is fascinating.

Sort of like the Tehran hostage crisis of 1979, a world without an Internet is probably hard for many hipsters to imagine. While I didn't invent the Internet, I remember lugging home a Macintosh desktop from my job at VCU to dabble with the world of Internet press releases back in 1992 -- the State University of New York at Stony Brook ran a prototype PR system off of something called CompuServe (after Genie came CompuServe, after CompuServe came AOL, after AOL came the global free-for-all we now call the web). It was novel, new and text-based. My modem dialed over a phone line, transmitting at a rate of 5,400 baud.

At the same time, the Post's managing editor Robert Kaiser was inventing an online newspaper on a pad of paper:

As Bob Kaiser settled into his first-class seat for the flight home to Washington from Tokyo, he took out his pen and pad and began to muse about the future -- and frogs.

"The Post is not in a pot of water, and we're smarter than the average frog," wrote The Washington Post's then-managing editor. "But we do find ourselves swimming in an electronic sea where we could eventually be devoured -- or ignored as an unnecessary anachronism. Our goal, obviously, is to avoid getting boiled as the electronic revolution continues."

It was August 1992. There were no wireless laptops, no BlackBerries, no blogs, no rush to flip on cell phones as soon as your plane hit the runway. Yet, in his hand-written memo, sparked after attending an Apple-organized conference in Hakone, Japan, Kaiser took a peek into a crystal ball of technology and proposed that the company "design the world's first electronic newspaper."

"We could organize the entire paper electronically with a series of 'front pages' and other devices that would guide readers the way our traditional cues do -- headlines, captions, story placement, etc.," he recommended. "And we could explore the feasibility of incorporating ads in the electronic paper."

Kaiser's analysis, still known today inside the company as the "Kaiser memo," framed the subsequent decision to launch an electronic version of the newspaper for subscribers, which in turn became washingtonpost.com, launched 10 years ago this week on the World Wide Web.

Donald E. Graham, Chairman and CEO of The Washington Post Company, recently recalled the early years of the Web operation as a time of experimentation and innovation. "We knew we needed to get in early and experiment with news distribution," he said.

The experiment began in 1995 with the creation of Digital Ink, a Post Company subsidiary which aimed to provide a new, jazzy product separate and distinct from the printed Washington Post. Subscribers could electronically access newspaper content and other original material over AT&T's Interchange platform. The subscriber-only strategy, however, fell victim to the rise of browser-based applications like Netscape and was discarded in 1996.

Alan Spoon, then-president of the Washington Post Company, recalls being in a cab with Graham in downtown Chicago in late 1995 when they decided it was time to leave the closed, subscriber service. "Alan realized that [the Web] was it," Kaiser said.

WHO'D'VE THUNK IT?

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Thank you, Spain, for lifting me in the ranks of the football unwashed. In the Washington Post's World Cup Fantasy Challenge, my team (the Mud Toads) is currently 16th of 1437 teams. Who knew there were that many people who knew less about the world's game than me? Germany's Miroslav Klose and England will make or break me tomorrow.

June 18, 2006

YOU GIVE ME FEVER...

I continue to surprise myself in the Washington Post's World Cup Fantasy Challenge. My team (the Mud Toads) has climbed to 27th of 1414 teams, thanks in no small part to today's performance by Thierry Henry of France and a slapdash Brasilian defense. I also surprised myself by watching large swaths of all three games today -- though nothing quite beats Ghana's performance yesterday.

In less than 24 hours, the fortunes of African soccer at this World Cup changed dramatically. It started with Angola's surprising 0-0 tie with Mexico on Friday night, keeping alive the wartorn country's hopes of reaching the second round, then reached new heights Saturday afternoon, when Ghana provided the first real upset of the tournament by toppling the Czech Republic, 2-0, before 45,000 fans at Rhein Energy Stadium in Cologne.

Ghana has long been a power on its continent, sending players to top European clubs, but reached the world's elite event for the first time this summer. Its World Cup started with a brave effort in a 2-0 loss to Italy, but yesterday, Ghana snatched a lead in the second minute and rolled from there. The Black Stars (1-1) stymied what had been a dominant Czech midfield for long stretches, then dominated when the Czechs went down to 10 players following a red card in the second half.

June 16, 2006

POSTGLOBAL ON IRAN

The first topic in the Washington Post's new Post Global conversation involved Iran, and moderators David Ignatius and Fareed Zakaria hosted some outstanding political writers in the new space. And those writers sparked a lively conversation with readers, which Ignatius summarizes, while adding his own thoughts:

So how would I answer the question I posed for the panel? Like many readers and panelists, I would hedge it. I think a condition of security in the Middle East is bringing a post-revolutionary Iran into the international system and giving it incentives to be a stabilizing force in the region. Indeed, we need to be sending the message to Iranian leaders and people that the ONLY way they can achieve their goal of being a leading power in the Middle East and the Islamic world is by moving into a new era where they work with other nations to satisfy mutual security concerns. Right now, that requires Iran above all to reassure the world that it is not seeking to acquire nuclear weapons.

I went looking for documents about Henry Kissinger's diplomatic opening to China (see my initial "Editor's Inbox") because I thought it would remind me, and the PostGlobal community, about how Kissinger was able to engage China -- and help Chinese leaders understand that they could achieve their goals best by working with the United States. In that way, the US opening to China marked the inflection point, and the beginning of the post-revolutionary era. That's a worthy ambition now, as the world seeks to engage Iran.

STILL HAVE THE FEVER

I'm not sure if I'm doing something right, or just not doing anything much wrong, but my team (the Mud Toads) is currently ranked 35th of 1397 teams in the Washington Post's World Cup Fantasy Challenge. I don't expect to climb much before Sunday and Monday, when Spain and Brasil play their matches. It's sort of odd to rank so well when my knowledge of football is so superficial. Stage 1 wraps up next weekend, and I'll need to reshuffle my selections -- that's when the real challenge starts.

June 15, 2006

ON THE GROUND IN AFGHANISTAN

For most Americans, Afghanistan is last year's war -- well, if last year was 2001, it would be last year's war. But there are still 8,000 U.S. soldiers on the ground, as well as a sizable contingent of Europeans who have been suckered into next year's war. For some on-the-ground reporting, check out the weblog of AfghaniDan.

June 13, 2006

CLIMBING THE RANKINGS

As promised, I did drop yesterday in the Washington Post's World Cup Fantasy Challenge. My team, the Mud Toads, are back in 44th place (out of 1266 teams) after falling to 256th or so last night. I can credit Brasil for much of that comeback -- my offensive favorites (Thierry Henry or France and Ronaldo of Brasil) underperformed during their matches today, but Brasil's defense managed to take Croatia's scoring legs out from under them. Most people had picked Germany for the defense, but Brasil's defense (normally average) is the top point producer in the Post's challenge.

I'll expect a bit of a climb in the next several days as Spain plays its first game, and Germany, Argentina and England hit the field for their second rounds.

June 10, 2006

LUCK OF A NEOPHYTE

On a whim, I decided to try my hand at the Washington Post's World Cup Fantasy Challenge. Now my team, the Mud Toads, is ranked 44th out of 1129 teams. I expect to drop in the rankings tomorrow, since none of my players are on the schedule, but look for Spain, Brasil and France to yank me back into the top tier after Monday and Tuesday's games.

June 09, 2006

LIVE WORLD CUP COVERAGE

The NYTimes is live-blogging the World Cup games and activities pretty comprehensively.

June 07, 2006

PICK YOUR OWN WORLD CUP ROSTER

It's time to get excited about the World Cup. Really, it is. And one of the best ways for a neophyte to get jazzed about the world's hottest competition is to participate in the Washington Post's 2006 World Cup Soccer Fantasy Contest.

It's pretty simple: You pick one country/team for defense, and select six forwards/midfielders from any team. The Post tracks the results as the Cup advances, and you have an opportunity for three substitutions per round when your picks start to tank.

My team: The Mud Toads. My picks:

  • Raul from Spain
  • Miroslav Klose from Germany
  • Thierry Henry of France
  • Michael Owen of England
  • Ronaldo from Brasil
  • Hernan Crespo from Argentina
  • Brazil for my defense pick

Check them out and watch me choke by following the Mud Toads at the Washington Post.

June 06, 2006

LOST, THEN FOUND

I pretty much stopped trying to track down Salam Pax after he closed down his weblog, Where Is Raed, in the fall of 2004. You may remember that Salam was one of the few live bloggers reporting on the lead-up to the war in Iraq from the perspective of Baghdad residents. It looks like he is alive and well, filming independent footage in Baghdad.

I, I, I'VE GOT IT, WORLD CUP FEVER!

If you haven't listened to Air Miami's "World Cup Fever" in a while, or ever, make your way to the School of Rock and dance to all six versions. Or, order the six song, mega-dance, remixed EP (also known as Teenbeat 257) for a mere $5.49 from Artist Direct.

When you're finished dancing, check out the World Cup Soccer Blog -- an insane collection of 34 weblogs tracking the one global sports event whose existence continues to befuddle most Americans. Everyone's calling it for Brazil, but I'd love to see Ghana win it. Just for kicks.

The action starts on Friday. Don't be surprised if no one answers your calls at the visa office of the German embassy.

June 03, 2006

BEIRUT JOURNAL

When I was researching for my vacation in Beirut earlier this year, I stumbled upon Amy’s Journal, which is thick with photographs and journal entries from the author's year in Beirut. Her year abroad ended a few weeks ago.

May 21, 2006

REBUILDING BEIRUT'S FUTURE

Beirut2

The New York Times Magazine has a lengthy article on Beirut architect Bernard Khoury. Khoury is one of a generation of young architects working to restore -- and redefine -- a city torn apart by several decades of civil war. His stylings, and philosophy, are in direct conflict with a more traditional, and tame, approach sweeping much of the city:

As for the reconstruction that is already under way, Khoury finds much of it deeply troubling. He has particular contempt for what he says is the pseudohistoric vision of the city favored by Solidere, a development company founded in 1994, which has rebuilt a large area around the Green Line, so named for the vegetation that colonized the strip of abandoned buildings dividing east from west Beirut. Where the war's most intense fighting took place there is now a chic shopping district in the French colonial style — red tile roofs, arcaded streets and sandstone facades — which Khoury, who has become one of the project's most outspoken critics, dismisses as a saccharine image of the past.

"It's a kind of censorship in the middle of the city, a fairy tale," he said, waving his cigar. "It has no relationship to our lives today."

Khoury's criticism of Solidere is not driven simply by disgust at one developer's commercialism. It is a reflection of the difficult path faced by a generation of young Lebanese architects who, having grown up first in a Westernized city — with all that Modernism seemed to promise — and then in the shadow of war, are now trying to piece together a vision for the future.

May 16, 2006

VIRGINIA'S DIPLOMATS AND A DIPLOMAT

If you've time to take in the latest exhibition at the Virginia Historical Society -- "Virginia's Diplomats" runs through July 30 -- you might want to schedule a visit for next Thursday, when Ambassador Thomas Pickering will be speaking on "The Middle East: Challenges and Opportunities."

First, the lecture. Anyone who sees opportunities in the Middle East right now deserves to be heard. Ambassador Pickering's lecture is co-sponsored by the World Affairs Council of Greater Richmond, and takes place at the Virginia Historical Society at 12 noon on Thursday, May 25. Ticket information is available from the VHS by calling (804) 353-4251. No great fan of the Bush administration, Pickering has served as ambassador to Russia, India, the United Nations, Israel and Jordan.

The exhibit at the Virginia Historical Society covers the careers of Virginia diplomats -- from Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and John Marshall to Edward R. Stettinius, Walter S. Robertson, and David K. E. Bruce. It includes letters and items from the VHS, Monticello, the U.S. Department of State, and other organizations.

May 15, 2006

INVESTIGATORS INVESTIGATE THE INVESTIGATORS OF THE INVES...

ABC News' Brian Ross and Richard Esposito report tonight that the Bush administration is keen on taking us back to the days when journalists had to work in the shadows:

The FBI acknowledged late Monday that it is increasingly  seeking reporters’ phone records in leak investigations.

“It used to be very hard and complicated to do this, but it no longer is in the Bush administration,” said a senior federal official.

The acknowledgement followed our blotter item that ABC News reporters had been warned by a federal source that the government knew who we were calling.

The official said our blotter item was wrong to suggest that ABC News phone calls were being “tracked.”

“Think of it more as backtracking,” said a senior federal official.

But FBI officials did not deny that phone records of ABC News, the New York Times and the Washington Post had been sought as part of a investigation of leaks at the CIA.

RAW Story has posted a transcript of Brian Ross speaking on the Ed Schultz Show, which helps to illuminate the latest news:

People talking themselves realize they can be targeted. This puts a
chill on people who want to talk. By the same token, I think there is a
sense that this needs to get out, and I think that works in the favor
of an open and honest, fair debate. These are issues that, uh, have not
been fully heard before Congress and certainly members of Congress
think they should be. And I think, you know, our viewers, your
listeners, readers have a right to know what’s going on.

ES: If informants now know that their information and their contacts are being tracked to a network, do you think that they would back off? And, do you think that this is a message maybe from the government, you know, you better not go as far, we know what you’re doin’?

BR: I’ve asked that question of many people I respect who have worked at the CIA, who have worked in intelligence going after al Qaeda. We shouldn’t think of them as stupid. They already understand that phone traffic, phone calls can be and are intercepted. They have other ways, they’ve tried, and, you know, to give credit where credit’s due, the CIA and U.S intelligence has done a heck of job in trying to infiltrate these other ways, and some of that we haven’t reported. Uh, but I think it’s uh, not giving them—by revealing the fact that they’re keeping track of phone calls, I don’t think that’s news to anybody who would be considered a terrorist.

ES: As a journalist, does this make you more determined to get the story? 

BR: Well, you know, we’re always determined to go after ‘em. It’s not, uh, I don’t take it personally. I mean, I think some people see it as, uh, you know—we’ve had response today [laughs] on our ABCNews.com report on this. You know, about half the responses are, we should be hung high as traitors and the other half are sort of, “this country has become like Nazi Germany.” There’s a wide range of views on this, and in my view that’s all healthy for this country to debate it.

THE NAME GAME

The Associated Press announced this evening that the Pentagon has finally released the names of all of the detainees held at Guantanamo Bay since 2001.

The Pentagon gave The Associated Press on Monday the first list of everyone who has been held at Guantanamo Bay, more than four years after it opened the detention center in Cuba. But none of the most notorious terrorist suspects were included, raising questions about where America's most dangerous prisoners are being held.

The handover marks the first time that everyone who has been held at Guantanamo Bay in the Bush administration's war on terror has been identified, according to Navy Lt. Cmdr. Chito Peppler. A total 201 of the names have never been disclosed by the Defense Department before.

"This list takes us one step closer to our goal of fully reporting who has been swept into U.S military custody in Guantanamo, and how they and their cases are being handled," said David Tomlin, the AP's assistant general counsel, adding that the Pentagon did not give all the information the AP sought in a Freedom of Information Act request.

May 11, 2006

THE PRICE OF GAS IN NAJAF

Terrorism analyst John Robb reminds us why the price of gasoline continues to soar: the Bush administration's invasion of Iraq.

This is exactly the opposite of what the US thought it was going to do in Iraq (it may not have been the primary reason for the invasion, but it was clearly in the ballpark)...

...If it had succeeded, Iraq would be producing 3.5 m bpd of oil today with an outlook of 5-7 m bpd by 2010. As a result, the price of oil would be closer to $30 a barrel today than $70. It is also important to note that the first targets secured by US forces in Iraq were the oil production system (which was mostly accomplish by day ~5 of the invasion).

WELCOME TO THE DOLL HOUSE

AMERICAblog provides the transcript of CNN's Jack Cafferty blowing his cork in a succint and pissed-off fashion about the latest news of NSA phone shenanigans:

CNN's JACK CAFFERTY: I don't know about wisdom but you'll get a bit of outrage. We better hope nothing happens to Arlen Specter, the Republican head of the Judiciary Committee, because he might be all that's standing between us and a full blown dictatorship in this country. He's vowed to question these phone company executives about volunteering to provide the government with my telephone records and yours, and tens of millions of other Americans.

Shortly after 9-11, AT&T, Verizon and BellSouth began providing the super secret NSA with information on phone calls of millions of our citizens, all part of the war on terror, President Bush says.

Why don't you go find Osama Bin Laden and seal the country's borders and start inspecting the containers that come into our ports?

The President rushed out this morning in the wake of this front page story in USA Today and he declared the government's doing nothing wrong and all of this is just fine.

Is it? Is it legal?

Then why did the Justice Department suddenly drop its investigation of the warrantless spying on citizens? Because the NSA said Justice Department lawyers didn't have the necessary security clearance to do the investigation.

Read that sentence again.

A secret government agency has told our Justice Department that it's not allowed to investigate it. And the Justice Department just says okay and drops the whole thing.

We're in some serious trouble here boys and girls.

Here's the question.

"Does it concern you that your phone company may be voluntarily providing your phone records to the government without your knowledge or permission?"

If it doesn't it sure as hell ought to.

April 25, 2006

ROCK, PAPER, TRAINS

Meanwhile, at the Washington Post, Joel Achenbach tackles America's underappreciated method of travel -- the train.

The train, a 19th century invention, is superior to the plane, a technology of the 20th. I had this thought at the Trenton Train Station, which in all candor is not the most sublime transportation hub on the planet, and is perhaps an unlikely place to have a rhapsodic revelation about the glories of rail travel.

It was a dark morning, rainy, and Trenton is not a town that looks better when wet. The New Jersey Transit commuter train sat on Track 4, hissing. The station had the full array of sound effects, of humming electrical wires, squeaky brakes, bells, whistles, the shouts of conductors, and indecipherable intercom announcements. Those of delicate sensitivities might have found the place grubby. But I wouldn't trade it for the cleanest airport concourse. Planes are just buses now, and you starve, and there's no leg room, and you never know if you're going to get where you're going or will wind up stranded in a terminal for 8 hours, sleeping on your luggage.

 

My love affair with trains started when I realized how much I hated flying. It became torrid in 2000-2001 when I was traveling to New York City with obscene frequency, experienced a lull for a year or two, and then resurged during my year of long weekends at Georgetown in 2004-2005.

Trains are interesting -- or at least the people on them are. Children run up and down the aisles, the scenery is constantly changing. Churning up the Northeast Corridor between Richmond and Washington, Washington and Philadelphia, Washington and New York City, I've read books, made friends, slept, studied, flirted, made out, drank too much, chatted on my cell phone, played video games and stared aimlessly out of the window.

Three cheers for Joel Achenbach, and for Amtrak.

April 16, 2006

SWATTING MOSQUITO

Mosquito and Goliath, an article in this week's Washington Post Magazine, tells the story of Northern Virginia soccer kids, using a 36-pound firefly as the foil. The entire piece is compelling, painting a nail-biting picture of one suburban soccer team:

As the wolf pack closes in, the Mosquito lies in wait.

Shifting ever so slightly on the balls of her feet, she bides her time, measuring the ground between them -- her ground. Closer, closer. The wolves are cocky. She has seen their kind many times before, all boiling with bravado, jacked up on Frosted Flakes and Cocoa Puffs and Gatorade until their eyeballs are jiggling in their sockets.

"Look, a girl!" they jeered before the game. "They got a girl! We're gonna kill 'em! Yeah!"

As her coach, it was music to me, for nothing motivated her more than the loudmouth derision of her opponents. And nothing was more damaging to the other team's morale than the moment when she reared up and kicked their sorry butts.

Four of them are now charging downfield, forming around a lead striker on the fly. He's a belligerent Sluggo, bossing and pointing and directing traffic as he pounds the ball forward, over the smashed brown grass of Magruder Field and the bald patches of dirt where 10 million kickoffs and Saturday morning scrums have killed every living thing within a nine-foot circle. Not even ants can survive out here.

Sluggo is big and fast as a wagon full of rocks rolling downhill. He's used to getting his way, intimidating everyone around him -- and he's eyeing the Mosquito with a murderous gleam. Before him stands a pixie of a girl. Her teammates call her the Mosquito because she is the smallest member of the squad -- and because she harasses opponents to their last nerve. On this unforgettable day, she is 8 years old. Thirty-six pounds soaking wet, with a ponytail dyed blue some days to match her uniform. Her name is Shelby Hammond. And she lives to play soccer. She is the star defender and only girl left on the 8-and-under College Park Hornets in the soccer-crazed suburbs of Washington.

[snip]

... She is crouching low now, rocking from side to side. Her steel-blue eyes are unreadable -- a strange, unnerving void. Sluggo hesitates in mid-rush, momentarily perplexed. He is closing fast, driving the ball in a bum's rush for the goal, but the Mosquito shows none of the customary signs of panic or submission. In fact, she appears to be grinning at him.

[snip]

"Three minutes, Shelby!" I bellow across the ocher plain, my voice swallowed up by the gusting wind and the war whoops on the sideline. "Three minutes -- and it's game over!"

"Don't worry none, Shelby's gonna take him," the Mosquito's father says in his lazy West Virginia drawl. "Shelby's gonna chew him up, y'all will see." Terry Hammond is a walking refrigerator, a cabinet installer by trade and a former high school jock who signed on as my assistant coach on a lark and quickly became absorbed in every aspect of this game that neither of us had ever played.

The big man watches, expressionless, as Beltsville's horde closes in on his only child, the little girl who changed him from a pool shark and rabid football fan into a doting butler, chauffeur and equipment manager for a junior soccer prodigy.

The attackers are 20 feet out, tearing toward the right side of the goal, when they begin their familiar death spiral. Their coach, a towering guy in his mid-fifties with a receded hairline and a sprig of mustache under his nose, has been teaching this maneuver to kids for more than a decade. His name is Dave Pinchotti. He is one of the most well-regarded coaches in Prince George's County, a gracious sort who never fails to congratulate opposing coaches after crushing their hopes.

With Pinchotti's alpha striker bearing down on the net, the rest of the wolf pack veers to the left and fans out in front of the goal. When Sluggo shoots, they will swarm the Mosquito, confusing her goalie, coming at the ball from all sides. That's their plan. But then, Shelby makes her move. Facing her opponent like a basketball guard, she shuffles three steps to her right, taking away the inches that Sluggo needs to shoot to the deep right corner of her net -- the shot he wants. In closing his angle, she forces him toward the center, where her goalkeeper can better make a play if Shelby falls down or falters. What's more, her move forces the rest of the pack to move left to open up space for their leader until they drift . . . one by one . . . out of the play.

[snip]

It's one-on-one now, the Mosquito vs. Sluggo, and Sluggo is confused. His overwhelming advantage has dissolved, and this damnable girl has shown no sign of folding. There is no fear in her eyes, which are blazing, locked onto the ball and the movement of his hooves.

[snip]

The range is down to less than three feet when the Mosquito finally strikes. Back to the net, shoulders squared, she halts her 10-yard retreat and launches a sudden feint, a small lashing kick, then backpedals again to see what happens. Sluggo obliges her by overreacting. Already rattled by her un-natural composure, he pips the ball even farther to his left, his "weak side," attempting to evade a challenge that hasn't yet materialized. Now he's lost control of the ball, and he's off-kilter. He is also inside the painted white box in front of our net, not 10 feet from our goal. If Shelby fouls him now, the referee will give Sluggo a penalty kick, a free point-blank shot at the net.

Watching the moment unfold, I realize I am lightheaded, sucking wind as if I were the one doing the running. On my next breath, Shelby counterattacks in earnest. She brushes the ball with the tip of her toe, drops her shoulder and plants it in Sluggo's chest, then swipes him with her arm as she ricochets toward the meandering sphere. It's a circus move, straight out of pro wrestling or hockey, and the physics of it send the brute twirling. The sneer drops from the boy's face as the Mosquito squirts away with the ball and 110 pounds of goalie named Edward Curry barrel into him...

... The karmic splendor of the comeuppance is lost on the Beltsville loyalists in the bleachers.

April 04, 2006

Beirut Photos

Back from Lebanon, and almost recovered from jet-lag. I've sorted through about 200 photos to create a small photo log of my blitz through Beirut, and have wrapped up my series of posts on the trip at my Garden of Words weblog.

March 31, 2006

BEIRUT, DAY TWO

Several new posts are up at my Garden of Words weblog documenting my trip to Beirut. Photos after I return.

March 30, 2006

BEIRUT, DAY ONE

I've tossed a quick post up at my Garden of Words weblog to capture my first impressions of Beirut. I forgot the cable for my camera, so photos will have to wait.

March 23, 2006

A YEAR IN BEIRUT

I've been enjoying "Amy’s Journal," which is an ongoing personal journal of a woman in Beirut for a year. While I'll only be on the ground in Beirut for four brief days, her comments and photos leave me anxious to make the most of them. I'll be keeping details on my trip updated at my other weblog, Garden of Words.

March 12, 2006

STEP ONE TOWARD BEIRUT

Tomorrow, the cash gets put on the table for the long-delayed trip to Beirut, Lebanon, to visit a friend. Now, the questions start popping into my head. Where to stay? What to wear? What to do?

It's going to be a busy spring and summer: Philadelphia, Beirut, DC, West Virginia, Chapel Hill, Nagshead, Deltaville, Cape Cod.

March 09, 2006

DESTINATION: BEIRUT

It looks like I'll be packing my bags at the end of March for a quick jaunt to Beirut to visit my friend, Matt. Time to brush up on my limited Arabic -- shukran, afwan, MuHarrir, qalb ...

NEW DUBAI MEME

As Congress ratchets up the pressure on the Bush administration in an attempt to scuttle the planned Dubai ports takeover, a new meme is beginning to circulate on the Web (and even on Marketplace this morning). The latest political escape hatch: Dubai moves forward with its acquisiton of British post management group P&O, minus its U.S. operations.

What's interesting to me -- beyond the sudden surge in zenophobia/nationalism here in the U.S. and the political implications of a Republican Congress in revolt against its White House overlords -- is what this deal says about U.S. relevence.

If Dubai Ports decides to drop the U.S. portion of its planned acquisition, politicians will trumpet the move as a win for American national interests. The reality is something entirely different.

As American Public Media's Marketplace reports this morning, the U.S. portion of this deal is relatively insignificant. The real revenue lies in the Chinese, Indian and Southeast Asian ports that Dubai Ports stands to acquire.

The lesson for American business and the White House? The United States' economic hegemony is waning, not waxing.

February 09, 2006

KNOWING WHO YOU KNOW

Every time death creeps out of the room, and there is one less person I know sitting at the table, I find myself wondering what I could have done differently while they were sitting there to connect with them, to know them, to let them know I cared, and that I cared that they cared about me. Then I commit to doing things differently.

I start writing notes to old friends. I begin making plans to have dinner with them, or host large parties. I fill my calendar with possible activities. I start looking for ways to buy pinatas in bulk quanities. That lasts a few weeks, then I begin to act like myself again.

Joel Achenback had such a moment today, thinking about his dad:

But part of good parenting is not letting your kids worry about everything you've got on your mind. I want my kids to feel secure in their environment and not worry that, for example, I am currently a fugitive from justice. Let them discover that years from now at my funeral. My pals will tell them, "That your father eluded capture so long is a wonderful testament to his intelligence, cunning, and willingness to undergo plastic surgery."

After my Dad's funeral a friend told me of what it was like, back in the day, when they were young post-docs in the psych department in Gainesville in the mid-1960s. They felt they were in the perfect place at the perfect time. They'd won the lottery. My parents were already divorced and I rarely saw my father -- he was an exotic guy who sometimes roared up on a motorcycle and took me for a ride. Or he'd show up with a snake in a coffee can. He always had surprises of some kind, as though he was a visitor from a world where life was a thrill a minute. But I was too young to really know him, and years later too distracted or self-absorbed or lazy to ask him about those years.

February 02, 2006

KEVIN SITES TELLS SMALL STORIES

I used to follow Kevin Sites' sporadic postings religiously. One day there would be a post from Kurdish Iraq, and then weeks of silence before a post from tsunami-striken Asia went up on his old site. Last year, Sites began posting in a new section of Yahoo! News called the Hot Zone -- basically, he wanders from area of unrest to area of unrest around the globe, reporting.

While in Syria recently, he met with an artist. The resulting conversation made him think the importance of small stories when telling big stories, about his role as a storyteller. Here's an excerpt; read the whole thing:

It's not until later -- long after I've left Nazir Ismail's studio -- that what I experienced there begins to resonate.

In fact, it's not until a week later when I begin to read some of the reader responses to my Hot Zone dispatches from Iran and Syria that I begin to think about what both Nazir and Nawara said that night.

There is a place for us in each work of art and in every story, but the question is, how do we want to view it? Are they simply mirrors reflecting what we project onto them, our own prejudices and preconceptions? Or do we allow the art or the story, the artist and storyteller, to quietly inform us with their observations and impressions?

Because we decided to have an open message board on the Hot Zone, allowing viewers to easily comment at length on my reports -- we knew there were going to be critics.

I'm not talking about people who disagree with me or each other in constructive and relatively articulate ways -- but those who stake out their own place in these stories as destroyers, choosing not to amplify the dialogue and debate over these critical issues of global conflict but to reduce it to the banal or even attempt to stifle it by driving others away with vitriol or crudeness.

There's not much we can do to persuade these folks about the value of what we're trying to do.

For the rest of you, though -- readers and those who have taken the time to offer thoughtful comments, whether critical or laudatory -- here's the scoop. We are trying to put a human face on the issues of global conflict.

The idea is a simple one in concept, but incredibly challenging in the execution.

How do we do it?

By telling the small stories in front of and behind the conflicts, stories about people, the unseen and the unheard, that when threaded together, may help to dispel misperceptions and provide even just a tad of understanding.

December 31, 2005

2006: THE PLACES YOU'LL GO

The only endearing aspect of my travel planning happens when the plans fall in place. Here's what is brewing for 2006:

West Virginia: The best thing about having friends with a spacious cabin perched atop a mountain is access. Our original plan for this weekend was to be in the mountains above Franklin, West Virginia, with Richard and Elaine. Unfortunately, we were both recovering from a respiratory disease even as Richard and Elaine were coming down with a stomach virus. A dream deferred. Thankfully, we have pretty open access to the cabin. We'll be rescheduling with the newly engaged couple for a future winter weekend, and hope to drag my mom up there with us in the spring. And a few weekends with Tom and Judy are not out of the realm of possibility, either.

Philadelphia: It's 300 years of Ben Franklin, 24 hours a day. The City of Brotherly Love throws caution into the wind with their late winter/early spring celebration of F3's (Founding Father Franklin) birth. And I really want to spend time in the Rodin Museum. Current plans call for the mid-March excursion.

Cleveland: A week at Case Western Reserve University in April means a chance to see what Drew Carey and his crew like about Cleveland. Besides the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

Deltaville: Nikole's dad and grandfather both live in Deltaville, surrounded on several sides by Broad Creek, the Rappahanock River and the Chesapeake Bay. Our friends Sharon and Robert keep their sailboat docked just up the creek, and Ed Tillett lives a half mile down the road. Odds are we'll be lounging on the hammocks from, say, April through October. And both of the nephews want to fish from the pier.

Atlanta: Now that Nikole's brother and sister-in-law are heading south for work, we have a chance to see what all of the post-Olympic hoopla is about. But not until the late summer heat has faded.

Beirut: If I want my own personal tour guide, I need to figure the finances for this trip before summer. I've had two years to get off my duff and visit Matt during his current posting. It gets hot in June, so perhaps May will be my lucky month.

Maine: We're pondering the northern Maine Coast for our anniversary weekend, but since we don't really know a damn thing about Maine, this one is in the early, early planning stages.

November 27, 2005

FOUR DAY WEDDING CELEBRATION

Nikole and I spent our Thanksgiving weekend celebrating the marriage of her middle school/college friend Aman. It was an amazing, complex and joyful event.

Aman [Amandeep Singh Sidhu] and his now-wife Jesse [Jasmeet Kaur Caberwal] are both Sikh -- one of the largest, and youngest, major religions. It has its origins in the Punjabi region of India; you can get the scoop at Wikipedia. I also found some detailed information on Sikh wedding ceremonies at the Asian Wedding Portal and the Sikhism Home Page.

Thursday
We started the weekend at Aman's parents' house near Hopewell. It's a gorgeous, white brick house sitting well off the road, alone and overlooking the river. The first event of the weekend was Aman's Sangeet, a gathering of the grooms' wedding party. The invite said things kicked off at 6:00, so we arrived on time; we were both nervous about possibly missing some critical, ceremonial event. It turns out, as Aman later told us, his family operates on "Indian Standard Time," so things really didn't get going until after 7:00

The house was packed with friends and relatives from all over the United States and Canada, as well as the UK and India. Soon after we arrived, I wound up engaged in conversation with Dr. Purusottam Jena, who teaches physics at Virginia Commonwealth University. Unfortunately, my knowledge of the "electronic structure of amorphous metals and alloys" is limited, but Dr. Jena and I had a lively conversation about VCU and the physics department.

We also met a friend of Aman's from Cleveland who is now living in Gainesville, Florida, surfing and working in genetics research. Much of the evening was spent in the company of Nikole's college friend Erin and her boyfriend, Brooke.

The Sangeet itself was basically food, song and dance. For the first few hours, the women gathered in a downstairs room singing traditional Punjabi songs. Then, musical instruments were added and a few men performed. Aman's friend Vic gave us a bit of a blow-by-blow translation of several songs.

Nikole and I left when the dancing began, and apparently another meal was served after we left -- around 10:30 in the evening.

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